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3 years ago

Ventajas y desventajas de la energía eléctrica??

Physics

2 answers:

lilavasa [31]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

<h3>Advantages and Disadvantages of Electric Power</h3><h3>Advantages:</h3>

Electric power has many advantages domestically and industrially, as most of the equipment run by electric power. Brightness in the night is only possible by the use of electricity. Almost all the factories and industries are running due to electric power. The advantage of electric power is its reliable and uninterrupted supply runs the equipment efficiently and continuously. The transportation of electricity is easy once the transmission lines are functional. They work for years and need no or very less maintenance. The invention of electric power is one of the best inventions which have changed human life drastically. It allows people to do more leisure activities.

<h3>Disadvantages:</h3>

In the conventional system to generate electric power, coal is burnt to generate heat which boils the water to produce steam. The steam produced is used to run the turbines which in turn generate the electricity. This is a very old method to generate electricity which produces too much air pollution as a by-product. Due to the burning of coal, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, different oxides of sulphur and nitrogen are pumped into the atmosphere which pollutes it badly. As carbon dioxide is the greenhouse gas and its excessive presence in the atmosphere raises the earth’s temperature.

Distribution of electric power is in two types of current, AC and DC. Alternating current is 3 to 4 times more dangerous as compared to direct current. It causes more muscle contraction as it reduces skin resistance by stimulating sweating

Serggg [28]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Electricity can be used to heat either storage or continuous flow water heaters, and can also be used as a booster to solar or heat pump water heating systems.

The advantage of electricity is its reliable supply. However, in terms of sustainability and energy efficiency, conventional electric hot water heating is not a preferred option except as a booster system.

Conventional electric systems are less energy efficient than solar and heat pump systems, and generating electricity from fossil fuels produces greenhouse gas emissions. As well as these environmental costs, rising electricity prices also provide an incentive to seek more efficient energy sources.

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An electric motor is connected to a battery. The current flows through brushes to a commutator ring, which is attached to a elec

Rzqust [24]

Answer:

Commutator is a ring which reverse the direction of current in AC circuit so that the coil connected to it will continuous to move in the same direction.

Explanation:

In motors there exist a coil which is rotated due to torque of magnetic field when current flow through it. Since AC current is used to run the motor so we know that AC current changes its direction after half cycle.

So here commutator plays an important role to reverse the direction of current after every half cycle so that the current goes in same direction always into the coil.

This will produce a constant direction torque on the coil so that it will rotate in same sense always.

So commutator role is to provide same direction current to the coil by reversing its direction after every half cycle

8 0

3 years ago

The volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to its

Leni [432]

Answer: Charles's law

Explanation:

Charles's law is one of the gas laws, and it explains the effect of temperature changes on the volume of a given mass of gas at a constant pressure. Usually, the volume of a gas decreases as the temperature decreases and increases as the temperature also increases.

Mathematically, Charles's law can be expressed as:

V ∝ T

V = kT or (V/T) = k

where v is volume, T is temperature in Kelvin, and a k is a constant.

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following would have the most momentum?

Anarel [89]

I think it should be D as momentum is the product of mass and velocity...

4 0

3 years ago

The position of an object in simple harmonic motion is defined by the function y = (0.50 m) sin (πt/2). Determine the maximum sp

Gnoma [55]

The maximum speed of the object under simple harmonic motion is 0.786 m/s.

The given parameters:

Position of the particle, y = 0.5m sin(πt/2)

<h3>Wave equation for simple harmonic motion;</h3>

y = A sin(ωt + Ф)

where;

A is the amplitude = 0.5 m
ω is the angular speed = π/2

The maximum speed of the object is calculated as follows;

$V_{max} = A \omega\\\\V_{max} = 0.5 \times \frac{\pi}{2} = \frac{\pi}{4} \ m/s = 0.786 \ m/s$

Thus, the maximum speed of the object under simple harmonic motion is 0.786 m/s.

Learn more about simple harmonic motion here: brainly.com/question/17315536

5 0

2 years ago

Consider the four quantum numbers of an electron in an atom, n, l, ml, and ms. The energy of an electron in an isolated atom dep

Effectus [21]

Answer:

The energy of an electron in an isolated atom depends on b. n only.

Explanation:

The quantum number n, known as the principal quantum number represents the relative overall energy of each orbital.

The sets of orbitals with the same n value are often referred to as an electron shell, in an isolated atom all electrons in a subshell have exactly the same level of energy.

The principal quantum number comes from the solution of the Schrödinger wave equation, which describes energy in eigenstates $E_n$ , and for the case of an hydrogen atom we have:

$E_n=-\cfrac{13.6}{n^2}\, eV$

Thus for each value of n we can describe the orbital and the energy corresponding to each electron on such orbital.

6 0

3 years ago