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ladessa [460]
3 years ago
13

Evaluate A car company wants to build a wind-powered car that converts 100 percent of the mechanical energy in the wind to the m

echanical energy of the moving car. Explain why the company will fail.
Physics
1 answer:
lorasvet [3.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

There's one or two reasons, depending on what is meant by "wind-powered car".

The first reason is that it's impossible for any transfer of energy to be 100% efficient.  There will always be frictional losses.

Secondly, if the company means that they want to attach a wind turbine to the car so that the car is powered by the same wind that it generates, that violates the conservation of energy.

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What do we have seasons on earth
Goryan [66]

Because the Earth's axis is not "straight up and down" as we move
around the sun. 

So when we're on one side of the sun, the top pole leans slightly toward
the sun.  During that time the sun shines more directly on the top half
of the Earth, and less directly on the bottom half.  The people on the
top half see the sun higher in the sky, and their weather is warmer,
while the people on the bottom half see the sun lower in the sky, and
their weather is cooler.

Then, when we're on the other side of the sun, the top pole leans slightly
away from the sun.  During that time the sun shines more directly on the
bottom half of the Earth, and less directly on the top half.  The people on
the bottom half see the sun higher in the sky, and their weather is warmer,
while the people on the top half see the sun lower in the sky, and their
weather is cooler.

The Earth makes the complete trip around the sun in one year, so the
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warmer/cooler weather every year.

8 0
2 years ago
Sphere A with mass 80 kg is located at the origin of an xy coordinate system; sphere B with mass 60 kg is located at coordinates
IRINA_888 [86]

Answer:

Fc = [ - 4.45 * 10^-8 j ] N  

Explanation:

Given:-

- The masses and the position coordinates from ( 0 , 0 ) are:

       Sphere A : ma = 80 kg , ( 0 , 0 )

       Sphere B : ma = 60 kg , ( 0.25 , 0 )

       Sphere C : ma = 0.2 kg , ra = 0.2 m , rb = 0.15

- The gravitational constant G = 6.674×10−11 m3⋅kg−1⋅s−2

Find:-

what is the gravitational force on C due to A and B?

Solution:-

- The gravitational force between spheres is given by:

                       F = G*m1*m2 / r^2

Where, r : The distance between two bodies (sphere).

- The vector (rac and rbc) denote the position of sphere C from spheres A and B:-

 Determine the angle (α) between vectors rac and rab using cosine rule:

                   cos ( \alpha ) = \frac{rab^2 + rac^2 - rbc^2}{2*rab*rac} \\\\cos ( \alpha ) = \frac{0.25^2 + 0.2^2 - 0.15^2}{2*0.25*0.2}\\\\cos ( \alpha ) = 0.8\\\\\alpha = 36.87^{\circ \:}

 Determine the angle (β) between vectors rbc and rab using cosine rule:

                   cos ( \beta  ) = \frac{rab^2 + rbc^2 - rac^2}{2*rab*rbc} \\\\cos ( \beta  ) = \frac{0.25^2 + 0.15^2 - 0.2^2}{2*0.25*0.15}\\\\cos ( \beta  ) = 0.6\\\\\beta  = 53.13^{\circ \:}

- Now determine the scalar gravitational forces due to sphere A and B on C:

       Between sphere A and C:

                  Fac = G*ma*mc / rac^2

                  Fac = (6.674×10−11)*80*0.2 / 0.2^2  

                  Fac = 2.67*10^-8 N

                  vector Fac = Fac* [ - cos (α) i + - sin (α) j ]

                  vector Fac = 2.67*10^-8* [ - cos (36.87°) i + -sin (36.87°) j ]

                  vector Fac = [ - 2.136 i - 1.602 j ]*10^-8 N

       Between sphere B and C:

                  Fbc = G*mb*mc / rbc^2

                  Fbc = (6.674×10−11)*60*0.2 / 0.15^2  

                  Fbc = 3.56*10^-8 N

                  vector Fbc = Fbc* [ cos (β) i - sin (β) j ]

                  vector Fbc = 3.56*10^-8* [ cos (53.13°) i - sin (53.13°) j ]

                  vector Fbc = [ 2.136 i - 2.848 j ]*10^-8 N

- The Net gravitational force can now be determined from vector additon of Fac and Fbc:

                  Fc = vector Fac + vector Fbc

                  Fc = [ - 2.136 i - 1.602 j ]*10^-8  + [ 2.136 i - 2.848 j ]*10^-8

                  Fc = [ - 4.45 * 10^-8 j ] N  

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3 years ago
In the diagram below, a heavy box is being lifted. What is the function of the pulley in this situation?
zepelin [54]
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is option B. The function of the pulley in this situation is to change the direction of the input force. <span> The </span>pulley<span> simply turns a force in one direction into a force in another direction. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>
8 0
2 years ago
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What occurs during an exothermic change
Likurg_2 [28]
In an exothermic reaction, there is a transfer of energy to the surroundings in the form of heat energy. The surroundings of the reaction will experience an increase in temperature. Many types of chemical reactions are exothermic, including combustion reactions, respiration & neutralization reactions of bases & acids.
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Kohlberg believed that_____________.A. moral development progressed through distinct, qualitatively different stages. B. moral d
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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