<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is that they are formed below Earth's surface.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Plutons are defined as the intrusive igneous rocks named as plutonic rocks which are formed when the magma gets cools down slowly and solidifies below the Earth's surface.
It is different from volcanic rocks which are formed when lava gets cools down and solidifies on the Earth's surface.
Hence, the correct answer is that they are formed below Earth's surface.
Using the law of <span>dilution:
</span>initial Molarity = 3.5x10⁻⁶ M
<span>Initial volume = 4.00 mL
</span>
final Molarity = ??
final volume = 1.00 mL
Therefore:
Mi x Vi = Mf x Vf
(3.5x10⁻⁶) x 4.00 = Mf x 1.00
1.4x10⁻⁵ = Mf x 1.00
Mf = 1.4x10⁻⁵ / 1.00 =
1.4x10⁻⁵ M
Answer:
1. 1.25 mol ants x 6.02*10^23 ants/1 mol ants = 7.53*10^23 ants
2. 4.92*10^26 pencils x 1 mol pencils/6.02*10^23 pencils = 817 mol pencils
3. 0.26 mol molecules x 6.02*10^23 molecules/1 mol molecules = 1.6*10^23 molecules
4. 3.46*10^19 molecules x 1 mol molecules/6.02*10^23 molecules = 5.75*10^-5 mol molecules
5. 5.3*10^20 atoms x 1 mol atoms/6.02*10^23 atoms = 8.8 mol atoms
6. 0.11 mol atoms x 6.02*10^23 atoms/1 mol atoms = 6.6*10^22 atoms
I would suggest looking into "dimensional analysis" for help with this type of material. Dimensional analysis will stick with you all throughout chemistry, so picking it up will be extremely beneficial.
The formula for speed is
s=distance/time
Substitute
s=1000m/250 sec
Divide
s=4 m/s
Hope this helps you