Connection to Big Idea about energy: Gravity creates gravitational potential energy. Gravitational energy relies on the masses of two bodies and their distance.
Connection to Big Idea about the universe: Gravitational force is exerted by all objects with mass throughout the Universe. It is what keeps the Earth and the planets in orbit around the Sun, and our Solar System in orbit around the centre of the Milky Way. Gravity is one of the forces involved in the birth of stars, their evolution and finally their death.
Connection to Big Idea about Earth: The gravitational force is responsible for many physical properties of Earth and consequently it affects the existence and the properties of living creatures on it. For instance, the existence, the chemical composition and the structure of Earth’s atmosphere was determined by Earth’s gravitational force.
Solution :
a). B at the center :

Here, one of the current is in the clockwise direction and therefore, the other current must be in the clockwise direction in order to cancel out the effect of the magnetic field that is produced by the other.
Therefore, the answer is ANTICLOCKWISE or COUNTERCLOCKWISE
b). Also, the sum of the fields must be zero.
Therefore,

So,


A
Therefore, the current in the outer wire is 24.38 ampere.
Answer:
η = 0.882 = 88.2 %
Explanation:
The efficiency of the pulley system can be given as follows:

where,
η = efficiency of pulley system = ?
W_out = Output Work = (600 N)(0.6 m) = 360 J
W_in = Input Work = (35.7 N)(11.43 m) = 408.051 J
Therefore,

<u>η = 0.882 = 88.2 %</u>