This theory was first proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus. Copernicus was a Polish astronomer. He first published the heliocentric system in his book: De revolutionibus <span>orbium </span>coelestium<span> , "On the revolutions of the heavenly bodies," which appeared in 1543.</span>
<span>AnalStage. </span>According to Freud, a<span>dults fixated in this area could feel constantly out
of control or could need to be in control all the time. Pleasure focus
is on the anus, which occurs when a child learns to control bladder and bowel
movements. Fixation in this area can be caused from struggles during potty
training.</span>
Answer: (a) Z-score are 1 and -1.2 for northern and southern regions, respectively.
Explanation: <u>Z-score</u> is how many standard deviations a data is from the population mean or how far a data point is from the mean.
The z-score is calculated by the following:

where
x is the data point
μ is population mean
σ is standard deviation
For the <u>northern</u> <u>region</u> birds:
μ = 10, σ = 3, x = 13

z = 1
The z-score for birds living in the northern region is 1, which means it is 1 standard deviation <em>above the mean</em>.
For the southern region:
μ = 16, σ = 2.5, x = 13

z = -1.2
The z-score for southern living birds is -1.2, meaning it is 1.2 standard deviations <em>below the mean</em>.
Why is it always balloons?
anyways so the balloon volume goes somewhere else when it shrinks because the balloon is losing air i think