<span>0.70 mol/0.250 L = 2.8 M</span>
Answer:
180 amu
C₆H₁₂O₆
Explanation:
Step 1: Determine the molecular mass of the compound
The sample has a mass (m) of 3.06 g and it contains (n) 0.0170 moles. The molar mass M is:
M = m/n = 3.06/0.0170 mol = 180 g/mol
Then, the molecular mass is 180 amu.
Step 2: Determine the molar mass of the empirical formula.
M(CH₂O) = 1 × M(C) + 2 × M(H) + 1 × M(O)
M(CH₂O) = 1 × 12 g/mol + 2 × 1 g/mol + 1 × 16 g/mol = 30 g/mol
Step 3: Determine the molecular formula
First, we will determine "n" according to the following expression.
n = molar mass molecular formula / molar mass empirical formula
n = 180 g/mol / 30 g/mol = 6
The molecular formula is:
n × CH₂O = 6 × CH₂O = C₆H₁₂O₆
Answer:
CRYSTAL
MANY ATOMS THAT ARE ARRANGE IN A REGULAR PATTERN
1:1
Explanation:
<u>answer</u> 1<u> </u><u>:</u>
Law of conservation of momentum states that
For two or more bodies in an isolated system acting upon each other, their total momentum remains constant unless an external force is applied. Therefore, momentum can neither be created nor destroyed.
<u>answer</u><u> </u><u>2</u><u>:</u><u> </u>
When a substance is provided energy<u> </u>in the form of heat, it's temperature increases. The extent of temperature increase is determined by the heat capacity of the substance. The larger the heat capacity of a substance, the more energy is required to raise its temperature.
When a substance undergoes a FIRST ORDER phase change, its temperature remains constant as long as the phase change remains incomplete. When ice at -10 degrees C is heated, its temperature rises until it reaches 0 degrees C. At that temperature, it starts melting and solid water is converted to liquid water. During this time, all the heat energy provided to the system is USED UP in the process of converting solid to the liquid. Only when all the solid is converted, is the heat used to raise the temperature of the liquid.
This is what results in the flat part of the freezing/melting of condensation/boiling curve. In this flat region, the heat capacity of the substance is infinite. This is the famous "divergence" of the heat capacity during a first order phase transition.
There are certain phase transitions where the heat capacity does not become infinitely large, such as the process of a non-magnetic substance becoming a magnetic substance (when cooled below the so-called Curie temperature).