A sample of gas is held at 100°C at a volume of 20 L. If the volume is increased to 40 L, what is the new temperature of the gas
1 answer:
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Answer:
The volume of the gas will be 78.31 L at 1.7 °C.
Explanation:
We can find the temperature of the gas by the ideal gas law equation:
Where:
n: is the number of moles
V: is the volume
T: is the temperature
R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)
From the initial we can find the number of moles:
Now, we can find the temperature with the final conditions:
The temperature in Celsius is:
Therefore, the volume of the gas will be 78.31 L at 1.7 °C.
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