Answer:
d) The speed of the astronaut
Explanation:
The sentence describes the speed of the astronaut. This speed value is 10meters per minute.
Now let us understand why;
- Speed is the distance divided by time. It is a scalar quantity without regard for direction but it has magnitude.
- The value 10meters per minute clearly shows this instance. We do not know the direction the astronaut is moving towards.
- Velocity, like speed is the displacement of a body with time. It is a vector quantity and it shows the direction of motion.
- For example, 10m/s due west is a velocity value because we know the direction.
Therefore, since there is no directional sense, the value indicates speed.
Although a zig zag pattern going up a mountain means you walk further, the incline of the slope is a lot less so you don't have to work as hard.
Answer:
58.27 N
Explanation:
the data we have is:
mass: 
coefficient of friction: 
and we also know the acceleration of gravity is 
We need to do an analysis of horizontal and vertical forces acting on the object:
-------
Vertically the forces acting on the object:
- Normal force
(acting up from the object)
- weight:
(acting down from)
so the sum of forces in the vertical axis "y" are:

from Newton's second Law we know that
, so:

and since the object is not accelerating in the vertical direction (the movement is only horizontal)
, and:

-----------
now let's analyze the horizontal forces
- frictional force:
and since
--> 
- force to move the object:

and the two forces just mentioned must be opposite, thus the sum of forces in the "x" axis is:

and we are told that the crate moves at a steady speed, thus there is no acceleration: 
and we get:

substituting known values:

Explanation:
F = MA
200 = 100 * A
A = 200/100
A = 2m/sec^2
<h3><em>hope </em><em>it </em><em>helps </em><em>you </em></h3>
<span>A theory is a hyothesis that has been varified by multiple investigations.
true</span>