If they are in the same row they have the same number of outer electrons on the same main shell also known as valence electrons
if they are in the same column they have the same number of valence electrons but on different main shells
Answer:
energy
Explanation:
The photon of light that is emitted as an electron drops back to its original orbit is energy and this energy is released during de-excitation process.
The electron is jumped into higher level and back into lower level by absorbing and releasing the energy.
The process is called excitation and de-excitation.
Excitation:
When the energy is provided to the atom the electrons by absorbing the energy jump to the higher energy levels. This process is called excitation. The amount of energy absorbed by the electron is exactly equal to the energy difference of orbits. For example if electron jumped from K to L it must absorbed the energy which is equal the energy difference of these two level. The excited electron thus move back to lower energy level which is K by releasing the energy because electron can not stay longer in higher energy level and comes to ground state.
De-excitation:
When the excited electron fall back to the lower energy levels the energy is released in the form of radiations. this energy is exactly equal to the energy difference between the orbits. The characteristics bright colors are due to the these emitted radiations. These emitted radiations can be seen if they are fall in the visible region of spectrum
Most acidic: solution B, pH = 1
Most Basic: solution C, pH = 13
Least acidic: solution A, pOH = 1
Write a balance equation for the reaction between the analyte and the titrant.
Calculate the # of moles of titrant using the volume of titrant required and the concentration of titrant.
Calculate the # of moles of analyte using the stoichiometric coefficients of the equation.
Calculate the concentration of the analyte using the number or moles of analyte and the volume of analyte titrated.
