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serious [3.7K]
3 years ago
9

Identify the type of each reaction in the copper cycle.

Chemistry
1 answer:
ra1l [238]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

CuSO4 (aq) + Zn ( s ) ⟶ ZnSO4 (aq) + Cu (s): single displacement.

Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) ⟶ Cu(OH)2(s) + 2NaNO3 (aq): Double displacement.

CuO(s) + H2SO4 (aq) ⟶ CuSO4 (aq) + H2O( l ): Double displacement.

Cu(s) + 4HNO3 (aq) ⟶ Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + 2NO2(aq) + 2H2O(l): Redox

Cu(OH)2 (s) Δ −→ CuO (s) + H2O(g): Decomposition.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the given chemical reactions, we obtain:

CuSO4 (aq) + Zn ( s ) ⟶ ZnSO4 (aq) + Cu (s): single displacement as the zinc metal is displacing copper in copper (II) sulfate.

Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) ⟶ Cu(OH)2(s) + 2NaNO3 (aq): Double displacement as sodium is getting with nitrate and copper (II) with hydroxide.

CuO(s) + H2SO4 (aq) ⟶ CuSO4 (aq) + H2O( l ): Double displacement as the oxygen in the cupper (II) oxide turns out with the hydrogen and as a result, copper (II) sulfate is formed.

Cu(s) + 4HNO3 (aq) ⟶ Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + 2NO2(aq) + 2H2O(l): Redox since the copper joins NO3 but at the same time NO2 is released (Nitrogen goes from 5+ to 4+).

Cu(OH)2 (s) Δ −→ CuO (s) + H2O(g): Decomposition as copper (II) hydroxide is separated into copper (II) oxide and water.

Regards!

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1024 sodium atoms.

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Convert 100 miles to inches (there are 5280 ft in one mile)
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100 miles * [ 5280 feet / 1 mile] * 12 inches / 1 foot]

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8 0
3 years ago
I don’t understand how to find these please help
ddd [48]

Answer:

8 shared electrons

Explanation:

When you are looking for the number of shared electrons via the equation:

S = N-A

Where:

S = means the shared electrons

N = Needed electrons

A = available electrons

"Needed electrons" means how many electrons does it need to have a noble gas configuration, in this case, to complete the octet rule.

"Available electrons" means how many valence electrons is actually available considering the compound or the elements involved in the compound.

To get the needed electrons, treat the elements involved separately.  We have a silicon (Si) atom and 4 chlorine (chlorine) atoms in this compound. Let's list it down first:

              Number of atoms

Si                      1

Cl                     4

Next step is to determine how many electrons should it have in its outer shell to achieve the octet rule. Both of them in this case would be 8. Multiply that by the number of atoms and add up the needed electrons to determine how many you will need for this particular compound.

        <u>      Number of atoms             Electrons to achieve Octet       Needed</u>

Si                      1                      x                         8                           =       8

Cl                     4                      x                         8                           = <u>     32</u>

                                                                     TOTAL:                              40

This is now our N. N = 40 electrons

Next step is to determine how many we actually have. Your clue in determining how many valence electrons the atom has is the group. Silicon is in Group 4A, this means it has 4 valence electrons. Chlorine is in Group7A, so ths means it has 7 valence electrons.

So first we write the number of atoms again, then in the next column, you write down the actual number of valence electrons and multiply them. Sum it up to see how many electrons available  in this particular compound.

        <u>      Number of atoms             Valence electrons                 Available</u>

Si                      1                      x                         4                           =      4

Cl                     4                      x                         7                          = <u>     28</u>

                                                                     TOTAL:                              32

This is now our A. A = 32 electrons

Now we apply this:

S = N - A

N = 40 electrons

A =  32 electrons

S = 40 - 32 = 8

Number of shared electrons is 8

5 0
3 years ago
Previous Page
algol13
Chechnya. 345. Gcbjshjkfs
3 0
3 years ago
Explain the difference between molecule and compound
nadya68 [22]
Answer:
A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds. A compound is a substance which is formed by two or more different types of elements which are united chemically in a fixed proportion. All molecules are not compounds.

Good luck !
8 0
2 years ago
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