Answer:
1.)calcium+hydrochloric acid -->calcium chloride +hydrogen
2.)Ca + 2HCl -->CaCl2 + H2
3.)3.55g
Explanation:
1.) pretty self explanatory
2.)Ca + HCl -->CaCl2 + H2
then balance
Ca + 2HCl -->CaCl2 + H2 (+2 infront of Hcl)
3.) take calcium and calcium chloride
Ca + CaCl2
then you need the relative atomic mass of both
Ca=40
CaCl2=71 (40+(35.5x2))
Ca=40 40/40=1 1x2=2g
Then repeat that exact equation for calcium chloride
CaCl2=71 71/40=1.775 1.775x3=3.55g
To find the number of moles from a mass given, simply look to the formula n (moles) = m (mass, g) / MM (molar mass).
Mass was given, 36.04
Molar mass is the total atomic mass of all the atoms present. Water is H20, so that means 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen. The atomic mass of hydrogen is 1 and atomic mass of oxygen is 16. Therefore MM= 1 + 1 + 16= 18.
Plug that value in and the full equation is
n = 36.04/18
n = 2.002 moles
= 2 moles
If you can have more than 1 answer then the dependent variable is graphed on the Y-axis and and is usually used for comparison since they are usually the experiment results. If you can only have one answer then the dependent variable is graphed on the y-axis.
It's A, metals. Metals are solid at room temperature but still very malleable and the best conductors. Metalloids can still conduct electricity but nowhere near as well as metals.