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denis-greek [22]
2 years ago
12

when a substance such as ice melts, its temperature increases. desrcibe what happens to the arrangment of water molecules as the

temperature increases
Physics
1 answer:
trasher [3.6K]2 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

The water molecules begins to leave their fixed position and begins to move as the temperature increases.

When ice melts, it undergoes a state change from solid to liquid and with increasing temperature becomes a gas.

  • The basis for this is the increasing movement of the molecules of the water as it transitions from one phase to another.
  • In the ice, the molecules are locked and fixed in the lattice
  • As the temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of the particles rises.
  • This makes the structure of the ice to collapse and forms liquids.
  • By the virtue of this, they flow and move over one another
  • With increasing temperature, the bonds are broken and vapor forms
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A truck traveling with an initial velocity of 22m/s comes to a stop in 17.32 secs. What is the acceleration of the truck?
Tomtit [17]

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ = 22 m/s

v = 0 m/s

t = 17.32 s

Find: a

v = at + v₀

(0 m/s) = a (17.32 s) + (22 m/s)

a = -1.270 m/s²

Round as needed.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 10-kg package drops from chute into a 25-kg cart with a velocity of 3 m/s. The cart is initially at rest and can roll freely w
amid [387]

Answer:

(a) the final velocity of the cart is 0.857 m/s

(b) the impulse experienced by the package is 21.43 kg.m/s

(c) the fraction of the initial energy lost is 0.71

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the package, m₁ = 10 kg

mass of the cart, m₂ = 25 kg

initial velocity of the package, u₁ = 3 m/s

initial velocity of the cart, u₂ = 0

let the final velocity of the cart = v

(a) Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine common final velocity for ineleastic collision;

m₁u₁  + m₂u₂ = v(m₁  +  m₂)

10 x 3   + 25 x 0   = v(10  +  25)

30  = 35v

v = 30 / 35

v = 0.857 m/s

(b) the impulse experienced by the package;

The impulse = change in momentum of the package

J = ΔP = m₁v - m₁u₁

J = m₁(v - u₁)

J = 10(0.857 - 3)

J = -21.43 kg.m/s

the magnitude of the impulse experienced by the package = 21.43 kg.m/s

(c)

the initial kinetic energy of the package is calculated as;

K.E_i = \frac{1}{2} mu_1^2\\\\K.E_i = \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times (3)^2\\\\K.E_i = 45 \ J\\\\

the final kinetic energy of the package;

K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} (m_1 + m_2)v^2\\\\K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} \times (10 + 25) \times 0.857^2\\\\K.E_f = 12.85 \ J

the fraction of the initial energy lost;

= \frac{\Delta K.E}{K.E_i} = \frac{45 -12.85}{45} = 0.71

7 0
2 years ago
A box has the dimensions of 50 cm × 30 cm × 15 cm, weighs 150 N, and is to be
nadezda [96]

The surface can only withstand a pressure Face A (50cm × 30cm) and Face C (50cm × 15cm) as the surface can only withstand a pressure of 0.25 N/cm³.

<h3>What is pressure?</h3>

The physical force used to apply pressure to an object is defined as such. Per square inch of an object, a force is applied perpendicularly to its surface. For pressure, the fundamental formula is F/A. (Force per unit area). The Pascal is the unit of pressure (Pa).

The four different types of pressure are absolute, atmospheric, differential, and gauge pressure. Have you ever noticed that when you use a straw to drink something, the air actually gets suked out? In reality, you're applying "Pressure" as you drink the beverage.

A box has the dimensions of 50 cm × 30 cm × 15 cm

Let each face be A, B and C

The weight of the box = 150 N

Formula for pressure is

P = F/A

To find out which face of the box can withstand a pressure of 0.25 N/cm

we need find the area of each face and find its pleasure

Face A = 50 cm × 30 cm

Area A = l × b

            = 50 × 30

            = 1500 cm²

Pressure A = 150/1500

                  = 0.1 N/cm³

                    0.25 > 0.1

The surface can definitively withstand the pressure of Face A

Face B = 30 cm × 15 cm

Area A = l × b

            = 30 × 15

            = 450 cm²

Pressure A = 150/450

                  = 0.3 N/cm³

                    0.25 < 0.3

The surface could not withstand the pressure of Face B

Face C = 50 cm × 15 cm

Area A = l × b

            = 50 × 15

            = 750 cm²

Pressure A = 150/750

                  = 0.2 N/cm³

                    0.25 > 0.2

The surface can definitively withstand the pressure of Face C

Thus, The surface can only withstand a pressure Face A (50cm × 30cm) and Face C (50cm × 15cm) as the surface can only withstand a pressure of 0.25 N/cm³.

Learn more about Pressure

brainly.com/question/945436

#SPJ9

8 0
1 year ago
Similarities between land and sea breezes?
noname [10]
The wind will blow from higher pressure over the water to lower pressure over the land causing sea breeze.  <span>The </span>sea breeze<span> strength will vary depending on the temperature difference </span>between<span> the </span>land<span> and the ocean</span>
5 0
3 years ago
When you push a child on a swing, your action is most effective when your pushes are timed to coincide with the natural frequenc
OleMash [197]

Answer:

T = 4.48 s

we can see that this time period is independent of the mass of the child so answer would be same if the child mass is different

Explanation:

Natural frequency of a simple pendulum of L length is given as

f = \frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\frac{g}{L}}

so the time period of the oscillation is given as

T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}

so we will have

L = 5 m

T = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{5}{9.81}}

T = 4.48 s

also from above formula we can see that this time period is independent of the mass of the child so answer would be same if the child mass is different

3 0
3 years ago
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