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xenn [34]
2 years ago
11

Classify the chemical reaction shown here:

Chemistry
1 answer:
lesantik [10]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Single-Replacement Reaction

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Chemistry - Reactions</u>

  • Synthesis Reactions: A + B → AB
  • Decomposition Reactions: AB → A + B
  • Single-Replacement Reactions: A + BC → AB + C
  • Double-Replacement Reactions: AB + CD → AD + BC

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define RxN</u>

Mg + H₂SO₄ → MgSO₄ + H₂

<u>Step 2: Identify RxN</u>

Mg + H₂SO₄ → MgSO₄ + H₂

Single-Replacement Reaction A + BC → AB + C

  • A = Mg
  • BC = H₂SO₄
  • AB = MgSO₄
  • C = H₂
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AlladinOne [14]
1) We need to convert 12.0 g of H2 into moles of H2, and <span> 74.5 grams of CO into moles of CO
</span><span>Molar mass of H2:    M(H2) = 2*1.0= 2.0 g/mol
Molar mass of CO:   M(CO) = 12.0 +16.0 = 28.0 g/mol

</span>12.0 g  H2 * 1 mol/2.0 g = 6.0 mol H2
74.5 g CO * 1 mol/28.0 g = 2.66 mol CO

<span>2) Now we can use reaction to find out what substance will react completely, and what will be leftover. 

                                  CO       +         2H2   ------->      CH3OH  
                                 1 mol              2 mol
given                        2.66 mol          6 mol (excess)

How much
we need  CO?           3 mol              6 mol

We see that H2 will be leftover, because for 6 moles H2  we need 3 moles CO, but we have only 2.66 mol  CO.
So, CO will react completely, and we are going to use CO to find  the mass of CH3OH.

3)                              </span>CO       +         2H2   ------->      CH3OH  
                                 1 mol                                        1 mol
                                2.66 mol                                    2.66 mol

4) We have 2.66 mol CH3OH
Molar mass CH3OH : M(CH3OH) = 12.0 +  4*1.0 + 16.0 = 32.0 g/mol

2.66 mol CH3OH * 32.0 g CH3OH/ 1 mol CH3OH =  85.12 g CH3OH
<span>
Answer is </span>D) 85.12 grams.
3 0
3 years ago
What is the correct formula for the compound formed between sodium and iodine based on their positions in the periodic table?
Naddika [18.5K]
Sodium (Na) has a +1 charge and Iodine ( I ) has a -1 charge. To create a molecule of sodium iodide the charges will need to balance.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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5 0
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What is a covalent bond?
Natali5045456 [20]
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3 years ago
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