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3 years ago

The most common carbonate rock is A) dolomite. B) halite. 35) C) limestone. D) calcite.

Chemistry

1 answer:

babunello [35]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The correct option is : C) limestone.

Explanation:

Carbonate rocks are a type of sedimentary rocks. The carbonate rocks are composed of carbonate minerals. The carbonate minerals are the minerals containing carbonate ion (CO₃²⁻).

The most common type of carbonate rock is limestone. Limestone is composed of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which have a different crystal form of calcium carbonate.

Therefore, Limestone is the most common type of carbonate rock.

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Carbon tetrachloride, CCl4, was once used as a dry cleaning solvent, but is no longer used because it is carcinogenic. At 57.8 °

Mila [183]

This problem is to use the Claussius-Clapeyron Equation, which is:

ln [p2 / p1] = ΔH/R [1/T2 - 1/T1]

Where p2 and p1 and vapor pressure at estates 2 and 1

ΔH is the enthalpy of vaporization

R is the universal constant of gases = 8.314 J / mol*K

T2 and T1 are the temperatures at the estates 2 and 1.

The normal boiling point => 1 atm (the pressure of the atmosphere at sea level) = 101,325 kPa

Then p2 = 101.325 kPa
T2 = ?
p1 = 54.0 kPa
T1 = 57.8 °C + 273.15K = 330.95 K
ΔH = 33.05 kJ/mol = 33,050 J/mol

=> ln [101.325/54.0] = [ (33,050 J/mol) / (8.314 J/mol*K) ] * [1/x - 1/330.95]

=> 0.629349 = 3975.22 [1/x - 1/330.95] = > 1/x = 0.000157 + 1/330.95 = 0.003179

=> x = 314.6 K => 314.6 - 273.15 = 41.5°C

Answer: 41.5 °C

3 0

3 years ago

What is the difference between reactants and products?

vitfil [10]

Answer:

The reactants are the substances that start the chemical reaction. The products are the substances that are produced in the chemical reaction.

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

(a)-Use Lewis symbol store present there action that occurs between Ca and F atoms. (b)-What is the chemical formula of the most

Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

(a) The Lewis structure is shown in the image below.

(b) $CaF_2$

(c) Calcium loses 2 electrons to 2 atoms of fluorine and these 2 atoms of fluorine accepts each electron to form ionic bond.

(d) Calcium atom loses electrons.

Explanation:

Calcium is the element of second group and forth period. The electronic configuration of Calcium is - 2, 8, 8, 2 or $1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^2$

There are 2 valence electrons of Calcium.

Fluorine is the element of group 17 and second period. The electronic configuration of the element fluorine is - 2, 7 or $1s^22s^22p^5$

There is 1 valence electron of fluorine.

The Lewis structure is drawn in such a way that the octet of each atom is complete.

Thus, calcium loses 2 electrons to 2 atoms of fluorine and these 2 atoms of fluorine accepts each electron to form ionic bond. This is done in order that the octet of the atoms are complete and they become stable.

Thus, the formula of calcium chloride is $CaF_2$ .

(a) The Lewis structure is shown in the image below.

(b) $CaF_2$

(c) Calcium loses 2 electrons to 2 atoms of fluorine and these 2 atoms of fluorine accepts each electron to form ionic bond.

(d) Calcium atom loses electrons.

5 0

3 years ago

What is the scientific method 1-7?

IRINA_888 [86]

#1- Identify a problem
#2- Collect info on your problem
#3- Make a hypothesis
#4- Design an experiment to test your hypothesis
#5- Collect data and observations
#6- Accept or reject your hypothesis
#7- Record results
Hope this helps.

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3 years ago

Which type of bonding is found in all molecular substances?

Dmitrij [34]

The answer is covalent bonding. Molecular compounds are made of 2 or more nonmetals, and are therefore covalent. That is why another name for "molecular compound" is "covalent compound".
Answer: (1) covalent bonding

Hope this helped!! :D

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers