<u>Answer:</u> When the enthalpy of this overall chemical equation is calculated, the enthalpy of the second intermediate equation is halved and has its sign changed.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Hess’s law of constant heat summation states that the amount of heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation remains the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation is treated as ordinary algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The overall chemical reaction follows:

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:
(1)
(2)

The expression for enthalpy of the reaction follows:
![\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (\Delta H_1)]+[\frac{1}{2}\times (-\Delta H_2)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B1%5Ctimes%20%28%5CDelta%20H_1%29%5D%2B%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20%28-%5CDelta%20H_2%29%5D)
Hence, when the enthalpy of this overall chemical equation is calculated, the enthalpy of the second intermediate equation is halved and has its sign changed.
Answer:
=759.95 grams.
Explanation:
The molar mass of chromium is 51.9961 g/mol
Therefore the number of moles of chromium in 156 grams is:
Number of moles =mass/RAM
=156g/51.9961g/mol
=3 moles.
From the equation provided, 3 moles of chromium metal produce 2 moles of Chromium oxide.
Therefore 3 moles of chromium produce:
(3×2)/4 moles =1.5 moles of chromium oxide.
I mole of chromium oxide has a mass of 151.99 g
Thus 1.5 moles= 1.5mole ×151.99 g/mol
=759.95 grams.
Answer:
According to my research A molecule is two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds. An atom is the smallest part of an element. ... A sodium atom has one outer electron, and a carbon atom has four outer electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
a. Be and Mg
Explanation:
Be (beryllium) and Mg (magnesium) are both found in the alkaline earth metals family (group 2) on the periodic table. Elements in the same family or group have similar properties,
Ca and Br are in groups 2 and 17
Cl and Ar are in groups 17 and 18
Na and P are in groups 1 and 15