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3 years ago

PLEASE HURRY!! ONLY ANSWER IF YOU KNOW FOR SURE

Chemistry

1 answer:

LenaWriter [7]3 years ago

3 0

The cation is written before the anion in the name and formula of an ionic compound.

Answer: Option B

<u>Explanation:</u>

An ionic compounds are a chemical compound at which ions usually held together by an ionic bonds. Typically, a positively charged residue consists of metal cations, while a negatively charged residue consists of an anion or a poly-atomic ion. The ionic compound is mentioned first by a cation after with an anion. The cations have the same name as its element.

For example, $K^{+1}$ is called the potassium ion but simply 'K' refers potassium atom. Anion is called by the name of the element, removing the end part and adding "ide". For example, $F^{-1}$ is called fluorine, an element called fluorine. 'ine' was replaced with an 'ide'. To name the compound, the cation and anion names are added together. For example, NaF (sodium fluoride).

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Strike anywhere matches contain the compound tetraphosphorus trisulfide, which burns to form tetraphosphorus decaoxide and sulfu

erica [24]

Answer:

194.6 mL of SO₂

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

P₄S₃ + 6O₂(g) → P₄O₁₀ + 3SO₂(g)

<u>To solve this problem we need to use PV=nRT</u>, so first let's convert the given units:

23.8 °C → 23.8 + 273.15 = 296.95 K

747 torr → 747/760 = 0.983 atm

We need to calculate V, so in order to do that we calculate n, using the mass of the reactant (P₄S₃):

0.576 g P₄S₃ * $\frac{1molP_{4}S_{3}}{220gP_{4}S_{3}} *\frac{3molSO_{2}}{1molP_{4}S_{3}}$ = 7.85 * 10⁻³ mol SO₂ = n

Now we calculate V:

PV=nRT

0.983 atm * V = 7.85 * 10⁻³ mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 296.95 K

V = 0.1946 L

Finally we convert L into mL:

0.1946 * 1000 = 194.6 mL

8 0

3 years ago

In the forward reaction of this equilibrium, which substance acts as the Brønsted-Lowry base? H2S(aq)+CH3NH2(aq)⇋HS−(aq)+CH3NH+3

timama [110]

H2S donates a proton, therefore it is a Brønsted-Lowry base; CH3NH2 accepts a proton, so it’s a Brønsted-Lowry base.

8 0

3 years ago

What is the main difference between the Eubacteria and Archaebacteria kingdoms and the protista, fungi, plantae and Animalia kin

gregori [183]

The main difference between the Eubacteria and Archaebacteria kingdoms and the protista, fungi, plantae, and animal kingdoms is that Eubacteria and Archaebacteria are prokaryotes, while protista, fungi, plantae, and animal kingdoms are eukaryotes.

<h3>What is the Six Kingdoms Classification?</h3>

In the six kingdoms of classification, there are Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia. The Eubacteria is a prokaryote, and its cell membrane is made up of peptidoglycan, teichoic acid, etc. Archaea are also prokaryotes, but their cell membrane composition differs from that of bacteria, so they are classified separately.

The eukaryotes are further classified into protista, fungi, plantae, and animalia depending upon their feeding patterns, complexity, etc. Protists may be unicellular or multicellular. Plants are autotrophs, fungi and animals are heterotrophs.

Eubacteria and Archaebacteria are examples of prokaryotes, whereas protists, fungi, plantae, and animals are examples of eukaryotes.

Learn more about the Six Kingdoms Classification, here

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5 0

1 year ago

How many total moles of ions are released when the following sample dissolves completely in water? 6.188 x 10 21 formula units o

elixir [45]

Answer:

e. 3.08 x 10⁻² mol of ions.

Explanation:

Every 1.0 mole of any compound contains Avogadro's number of molecules (6.022 x 10²³).

We can get the no. of moles of NiCl₂ using cross multiplication:

1.0 mol NiCl₂ contains → 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.

??? mol NiCl₂ contains → 6.188 x 10²¹ molecules.

∴ The no. of moles of NiCl₂ = (1.0 mol)(6.188 x 10²¹ molecules)/(6.022 x 10²³ molecules) = 1.028 x 10⁻² mol.

NiCl₂ is ionized according to the equation:

NiCl₂ → Ni²⁺ + 2Cl⁻.

Which means that every 1.0 mol of NiCl₂ is ionized to produce 3.0 moles (1.0 mol of Ni²⁺ and 2 moles of Cl⁻).

<em>∴ The total moles of ions are released</em> = 3 x 1.028 x 10⁻² mol = <em>3.083 x 10⁻² mol of ions.</em>

3 0

3 years ago

Someone please help me ASAP!

stealth61 [152]

Answer:

Increasing the temperature of the reactants

Explanation:

This causes more vibrations to occur, hence increasing the kinetic energy of the particles. The number of particles with activation energy would increase as well because they have higher kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is also the reason why the collision between particles increases. And the frequency of effective collisions increases because of the kinetic energy as well, keep in mind the particles must also be orientated in the correct way as well.

3 0

3 years ago