1) The longitudinal waves move in parallel direction to the source of vibration. The transverse waves move in perpendicular direction to the source of vibration . They are similar in the sense that energy is transferred in the form of waves.
2) Reflection occurs when waves bounce from a surface back toward the source. Refraction is when waves are deflected when the waves go through a substance.
3) The Law of Conservation of Energy
states that energy can neither be created
nor destroyed, it can only be transferred or
changed from one form to another.
Based on the mass of the bob and the angle between the cord and the vertical, the pendulum length is 0.50m.
The maximum kinetic energy can be found to be 9.42 x 10⁻⁴J.
<h3>What is the pendulum length?</h3>
This can be found as:
= g-force / w²
Solving gives:
= 9.8 / 4.43²
= 0.4998 m
= 0.50 m
<h3>What is the maximum kinetic energy?</h3>
This can be found as:
= 0.5 × m × w² × A²
Maximum kinetic energy is:
= 0.5 × 60 × 10⁻³ × (4.43 × 0.4998 x 0.08 rad)²
= 9.42 x 10⁻⁴J
Find out more on maximum kinetic energy at brainly.com/question/24690095.
The potential difference comes out to be
Given:
σ = 8. 85 × 10-9 c/m2
we know,
given the potential difference between two equipotential surface=5v
E=∆v
∆d=∆v/E
Thus the potential difference is
Learn more about potential difference from here: brainly.com/question/28165869
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