Answer : The heat of the reaction is -221.6 kJ
Explanation :
Heat released by the reaction = Heat absorbed by the calorimeter
where,
= heat released by the reaction = ?
= heat absorbed by the calorimeter
= specific heat of calorimeter = 
= change in temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
As,
So, 
Thus, the heat of the reaction is -221.6 kJ
Group 1 and group 7 of element group consists of alkali metal, which are generally combined with other elements in nature, so they have properties of compound
The molecules or atoms that are formed by gain or loss of one or more valence electrons are said to be ions.
When atom loss one or more valence electrons, results in formation of cation whereas when atom gain one or more valence electrons, then formation of anion occurs. Cations carry positive charge and anions carry negative charge.
In general, cations are smaller than the neutral atoms from which they are formed and anions are larger than the neutral atoms.
As cations are smaller than the related neutral atoms because the valence electrons are lost which are farthest away from the nucleus. After that, taking more electrons distant from the cation results in reduction of radius of the ion.
Thus, aluminium cation consist of few electrons which results in fewer occupied energy levels by the electrons further results in reduction of radius i.e. smaller size.
Hence, given statement is true i.e. aluminium atom is larger than the aluminium cation as cation has fewer occupied energy levels.
Answer:
C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
Explanation:
Glucose is an organic molecule, specifically a sugar, with the formula C612O6 while ethanol is another organic molecule with formula; C2H5OH.
However, as rightly said in this question, ethanol can be got from glucose via a process called fermentation in the presence of a catalyst called YEAST. The balanced equation is as follows:
C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
B.) Colligative properties depend on <span>the number of particles present in the solution.
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