Answer:
solid has definite shape and volume.
liquid do not have definite shape but have definite volume.
gas do not have definite shape and definite volume.
solid have lowest compressibility out of three, liquid have more compressibility than solid but less than gases. gases have the highest compressibility out of three. Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
very cold temperatures
Explanation:
A superconductor performs best at very cold temperatures.
A superconductor is a perfect conductor that is able to allow the passage of electricity and heat without resistance.
- In superconductors, under certain conditions, resistance ceases to exist.
- Examples are aluminium, niobium e.t.c
- A conductor allows heat and current to pass through but with little resistance.
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Answer:
Sodium laurate, also known as sodium dodecanoate, is a soap. It is the salt of lauric acid. It is an amphiphilic organic molecule which is composed of a hydrophilic head (polar ) and a hydrophobic tail (non-polar fatty acid).
In a aqueous solution, it leads to the formation of a micelle. The hydrophilic head of the molecule interacts with the surrounding polar solvent molecules. Thereby, making the micelle soluble in the solution. Whereas, the hydrophobic tails present in the core of micelle, interacts with the non-polar oil particles.
Answer: Mass Of CFC that needs to evaporate for the freezing of water = 328.24 g
Explanation: Heat gained by the CFC = Heat lost by water
Heat lost by water = Heat required to take water's temperature to 0°c + Heat required to freeze water at 0°c
Heat required to take water's temperature from 33°c to 0°c = mCΔT
m = 201g, C = 4.18 J/(gK), ΔT = 33
mCΔT = 201 × 4.18 × 33 = 27725.94 J
Heat required to freeze water at 0°c = mL
m = 201g, L = 334 J/g
mL = 201 × 334 = 67134 J
Heat gained by CFC to vaporize = mH = 27725.94 + 67134 = 94859.94 J
H = 289 J/g, m = ?
m × 289 = 94859.9
m = 328.24 g
QED!!