That will be A melting a substance that's because the rest are examples of chemical changes and also its the same thing but in a different form.
Answer:
a. 0.342 kg-m² b. 2.0728 kg-m²
Explanation:
a. Since the skater is assumed to be a cylinder, the moment of inertia of a cylinder is I = 1/2MR² where M = mass of cylinder and r = radius of cylinder. Now, here, M = 56.5 kg and r = 0.11 m
I = 1/2MR²
= 1/2 × 56.5 kg × (0.11 m)²
= 0.342 kgm²
So the moment of inertia of the skater is
b. Let the moment of inertia of each arm be I'. So the moment of inertia of each arm relative to the axis through the center of mass is (since they are long rods)
I' = 1/12ml² + mh² where m = mass of arm = 0.05M, l = length of arm = 0.875 m and h = distance of center of mass of the arm from the center of mass of the cylindrical body = R/2 + l/2 = (R + l)/2 = (0.11 m + 0.875 m)/2 = 0.985 m/2 = 0.4925 m
I' = 1/12 × 0.05 × 56.5 kg × (0.875 m)² + 0.05 × 56.5 kg × (0.4925 m)²
= 0.1802 kg-m² + 0.6852 kg-m²
= 0.8654 kg-m²
The total moment of inertia from both arms is thus I'' = 2I' = 1.7308 kg-m².
So, the moment of inertia of the skater with the arms extended is thus I₀ = I + I'' = 0.342 kg-m² + 1.7308 kg-m² = 2.0728 kg-m²
Answer:
Intensity of the next bright fringe will remain same.
Explanation:
The question is based on Young's double slit experiment, since its about bright fringe, the interference here is constructive.
Young's condition for constructive interference is given by:
dsin
where,
d = slits distance from eachother or width of the slits
= wavelength
n = interferance order
Also, we know that in Young's experiment, the fringe intensity is given by:
where,
= phase difference
Therefore, in absence of phase difference i.e., 
, the intensity of the next bright fringe will not change and it will remain same.
Answer:
Vector Quantity
Explanation:
A Vector quantity is a quantity has both magnitude and direction while scalar quantity has only magnitude.
Answer:
a) It will take you 16.94 min to climb the stairs.
b) The numbers of flights are 123 flights.
Explanation:
a) Let the energy consumption while climbing the stairs be 685 W in kcal/min is given by:
rate of energy consumption = (685 W)×[(0.01433kcal/min)/1 W]
= 9.81605 kcal/min
the time it takes to climb the stairs is given by:
t = E/P
= (166.0 kcal)/(9.8 kcal/min)
= 16.94 min
Therefore, it will take you 16.94 min to climb the stairs.
b) Given t is the time it takes to climb stairs and N is the number of stairs to climb per min, then the number of stairs is:
n = t×N
= (16.94)×(116)
= 1965 stairs
given the number of stairs each flight as N1, then the number of flights is given by:
flights = n/N1
= (1965)/(16)
= 123 flights
Therefore, the numbers of flights are 123 flights.
