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daser333 [38]
3 years ago
10

Identify two sources of heat that melt rocks beneath Earth's surface.

Chemistry
1 answer:
elena55 [62]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

magma, melting

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Determine which of the following pairs of reactants will result in a spontaneous reaction at 25°C. None of the above pairs will
Alla [95]

Answer:

Only Fe^{3+}+Mg gives spontaneous reaction.

Explanation:

A redox reaction will be spontaneous if standard reduction potential (E^{0}) of the reaction is positive. Because it leads to negative standard gibbs free energy change (\Delta G^{0}), which is a thermodynamic condition for spontaneity of a reaction.

E^{0}=E^{0}(reduction)-E^{0}(oxidation)

Where E^{0}(reduction) and E^{0}(oxidation) represents standard reduction potential of reduction half cell and standard reduction potential of oxidation half cell.

(1) Oxidation:         Mg-2e^{-}\rightarrow Mg^{2+} ;  E_{Mg^{2+}\mid Mg}^{0}=-2.38V

Reduction:         Fe^{3+}+3e^{-}\rightarrow Fe ; E_{Fe^{3+}\mid Fe}^{0}=-0.04V

So, E^{0}=E_{Fe^{3+}\mid Fe}^{0}-E_{Mg^{2+}\mid Mg}^{0}=(-0.04+2.38)V=2.34V

Hence this pair will give spontaneous reaction.

(2) Similarly as above, E^{0}=E_{Pb^{2+}\mid Pb}^{0}-E_{Au^{+}\mid Au}^{0}=(-0.13-1.69)V=-1.82 V

Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.

(3) Similarly as above, E^{0}=E_{Ag^{+}\mid Ag}^{0}-E_{Br_{2}\mid Br^{-}}^{0}=(0.80-1.07)V=-0.27 V

Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.

(4)  Similarly as above, E^{0}=E_{Li^{+}\mid Li}^{0}-E_{Cr^{3+}\mid Cr}^{0}=(-3.04+0.74)V=-2.30 V

Hence this pair will give non-spontaneous reaction.

6 0
3 years ago
3. Two people are playing tug of war. One person pulls to the right with 32 N of force. The other person pulls to the left with
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

The net force = -5 N

The direction : to the left(negative sign)

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Net force : the sum of all forces acting on an object

Force is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction,

We agree that the move up and to the right is a positive sign, while down and to the left is a negative sign.

The direction of the force (horizontal motion) is to the right (+32 N), and to the left (-37 N), so the net force :

\tt \sum F=F~right-F~left\\\\\sum F=32-37\\\\\sum F=-5~N

5 0
3 years ago
(Someone please help!)
ElenaW [278]

Answer:

COLORS

Explanation:

i looked it up lol

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The units used to measure heat are?
Akimi4 [234]

Answer&Explanation:

The unit used to measure Heat is joule equal to that of Energy and is abbreviated as (J)

7 0
3 years ago
What is a half-life in Chemistry?
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

half-life, in radioactivity, the interval of time required for one-half of the atomic nuclei of a radioactive sample to decay (change spontaneously into other nuclear species by emitting particles and energy), or, equivalently, the time interval required for the number of disintegrations per second of a radioactive ...

Explanation:

braniest

8 0
3 years ago
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