Answer:
A
Explanation:
Autotrophs utilize the energy from sunlight to reduce carbon dioxide to carbohydrates (glucose). The energy from the sunlight is used to split water into H+ and O2- and the H+ used in the reduction process. The labeled carbon in the carbon dioxide will, therefore, be incorporated by the autotrophs in the carbohydrates made in photosynthesis.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The entropy of a system denoted by S is a thermodynamic function that increases in value when there are more ways to arrange the particles in the system. Some spontaneous chemical processes are entropy driven. An increase in entropy is said to drive the dissolution of ionic salts along with the evaporation of water are related to the spreading out of energy.
The entropy of a system can be taken as a measure of disorder of a system. In a spontaneous chemical process, the entropy of the universe is said to increase. ΔSunivu>0. Making the answer true.
Answer:
690 g IrI₃
Explanation:
To convert from moles to grams, you have to use the molar mass of the compound. The molar mass of IrI₃ is 572.92 g/mol. You use this as the unit converter in this equation:
Round to the lowest number of significant figures which is 2 to get 690 g IrI₃.
Answer:
Higher frequency
Explanation:
We can imagine a chemical bond between two atoms as if it were two balls connected by a spring.
According to Hooke's Law, the stretching frequency f is
where µ is the reduced mass of the system
The strength of the bond is analogous to k, the force constant of the spring. Then,
Thus, the stronger the bond, the greater the frequency of vibration.