For the purpose we will here use t<span>he ideal gas law:
p</span>×V=n×R×<span>T
V= </span><span>5.0 L
T= </span><span>373K
p= </span><span>203kPa
</span><span>
R is </span> universal gas constant, and its value is 8.314 J/mol×<span>K
</span>
Now when we have all necessary date we can calculate the number of moles:
n=p×V/R×T
n= 203 x 5 / 8.314 x 373 = 0.33 mole
Find the mass of C in the 2.657 g CO2:
(2.657 g CO2) / (44.01 g/mol) = 0.06037 mol CO2
Since each mole of CO2 also has 1 mole of C, this is equivalent to 0.06037 mol C.
Find the mass of H in the 1.089 g H2O:
(1.089 g H2O) / (18.02 g/mol) = 0.06043 mol H2O
Since 1 mol H2O has 2 mol H, this is equivalent to (0.06043)*2 = 0.1209 mol H.
Taking the ratio of H to C: 0.1209 / 0.06037 = 2.002 ~ 2
Therefore, the empirical formula of isobutylene is CH2.
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
Alkanes are chains of carbon atoms surrounded by hydrogen atoms. TRUE.
Alkanes are hydrocarbons, that is, they are organic compounds formed only by carbon and hydrogen. In alkanes, carbon atoms are bonded to each other through single covalent bonds and they are also bonded to hydrogen atoms through the same type of bonds. Alkanes have the general formula CnH2n+2.
Answer:
1. 4
2. 2
3. 3
4. 1
Explanation: just did it on edge 2021
