The just-world phenomenon is the belief that everything that happens to an individual is due to the individual's actions; in other words, all good and all bad that an individual encounters in the world is deserved by that person. This leads to a victim being blamed with the logic that "they had it coming" and someone who encounters good fortune being praised with "they earned it". Therefore, in this scenario, people will assume that Rose's inheritance is well deserved.<span />
Answer:
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- <u>1. The potential energy of the swing is the greatest at the position B.</u>
- <u>2. As the swing moves from point B to point A, the kinetic energy is increasing.</u>
Explanation:
Even though the syntax of the text is not completely clear, likely because it accompanies a drawing that is not included, it results clear that the posittion A is where the seat is at the lowest position, and the position B is upper.
The gravitational <em>potential energy </em>is directly proportional to the height of the objects with respect to some reference altitude. Thus, when the seat is at the position A the swing has the smallest potential energy and when the seat is at the <em>position B the swing has the greatest potential energy.</em>
Regarding the forms of energy, as the swing moves from point B to point A, it is going downward, gaining kinetic energy (speed) at the expense of the potential energy (losing altitude). When the seat passes by the position A, the kinetic energy is maximum and the potential energy is miminum. Then the seat starts to gain altitude again, losing the kinetic energy and gaining potential energy, up to it gets to the other end,
The amount of charge a capacitor can store per volt of potential difference is called the capacitance of the capacitor.
<h3>What is the capacitance?</h3>
The capacitance has to do with the amount of charge that is stored by a capacitor. We know that a capacitor is a device that can be used to store electric charges. We have in it, two capacitors separated by a dielectric material.
Hence, the amount of charge a capacitor can store per volt of potential difference is called the capacitance of the capacitor.
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17. a
18. c
19. a
20. c
21. c
The buoyant force exerted on a 6,000-mL toy balloon by the air surrounding the balloon is 52.97N.
<h3>How to calculate buoyant force?</h3>
The buoyancy needed for an object can be calculated using the formula;
B = ρ × V × g
where;
- ρ and V are the object's density and volume respectively
- g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81m/s²)
B = 6000 × 0.0009 × 9.81
B = 52.97N
Therefore, the buoyant force exerted on a 6,000-mL toy balloon by the air surrounding the balloon is 52.97N.
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