6 Calculate the number of molecules in 8 g of oxygen.

1 answer:

3 0

Answer:

If you mean the number of atoms in 8g of oxygen, it's 3.011 x 10^23 atoms.

Explanation:

Convert the grams to moles. 8 grams of oxygen is 0.5 moles. Then multiply the number of moles by Avogadro's number: 6.022 x 10^23.

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Explanation:

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<h3>Number of atoms in a compound</h3>

Since we are not looking at the number of moles, the mass of the compounds has no bearing on the number of atoms of oxygen.

The chemical formula for carbon dioxide is $CO_2$ . Thus, it has 2 atoms of oxygen.
The chemical formula for potassium chlorate is $KClO_3$ . Thus, it has 3 oxygen atoms.
The chemical formula for calcium perchlorate is $Ca(ClO_4)_2$ . Thus, it has 8 atoms of oxygen.
The chemical formula for sodium hydroxide is NaOH. Thus, it has 1 atom of oxygen.