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mr_godi [17]
3 years ago
11

Jill mixes 4 grams of vanilla extract into the 800 grams of cake batter's he has prepared. What is the concentration of vanilla

in her "solution" of cake batter?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ivenika [448]3 years ago
8 0

<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of vanilla extract in the solution is 0.50 % (m/m)

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Mass of vanilla extract (solute) = 4 grams

Mass of cake's batter (solvent) = 800 grams

Mass of solution = Mass of solute + Mass of solvent = 4 + 800 = 804 grams

To calculate the mass percentage (concentration) of vanilla extract in the solution, we use the equation:

\text{Concentration of vanilla extract}=\frac{\text{Mass of vanilla extract}}{\text{Mass of solution}}\times 100

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Concentration of vanilla extract}=\frac{4g}{804g}\times 100\\\\\text{Concentration of vanilla extract}=0.50\%

Hence, the concentration of vanilla extract in the solution is 0.50 % (m/m)

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In comparison with liquids and gases, solids are more dense. The answer is letter B. <span>The solid has a more definite shape and volume. The particles are locked into place. It cannot be further compressed due to the bond that exists between the molecules. The kinetic energy of the molecules is close to none because the molecules are so close and so compact with each other. </span>
5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of moles of an ideal gas if it occupies 1750 dm3 under 125,000 pa at a temperature of 127 c. a. 0.21 moles
labwork [276]

The number of mole will be 65.81 mole.

An ideal gas would be one for which both the overall volume of the molecules and even the forces that exist between them are so negligible as to have no influence on the behavior of something like the gas.

Number of ideal gas can be calculated by using the formula:

PV = nRT

where, p is pressure, n is number of mole, R is gas constant and T is temperature.

Given data:

V= 1750 dm^{3} = 1750 L

P = 125,000 p = 1.2 atm

R = 0.082 L /mole kelvin

T = 273+127 = 400 K

Now, put the value of given data in above equation.

1.23atm x 1750L = n x 0.0820atm x Liter/ mole x kelvin  x 400K

n = 65.81 mole.

Therefore, the number of mole will be 65.81 mole

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2 years ago
In a solution of salt and water which compound is the solute?
ra1l [238]
Solute is what gets dissovled, in this case the salt, and the solVENT is whatever a material is dissolved into, in this case the water.
7 0
3 years ago
True or false The difference between solids and liquids is that solids have definite shape and volume, while liquids have no def
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Answer:

False

Explanation:

4 0
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Read 2 more answers
At a certain temperature, the vapor pressure of pure benzene ‍ is atm. A solution was prepared by dissolving g of a nondissociat
erastova [34]

Answer:

Molar mass of solute: 300g/mol

Explanation:

<em>Vapor pressure of pure benzene: 0.930 atm</em>

<em>Assuming you dissolve 10.0 g of the non-volatile solute in 78.11g of benzene and vapour pressure of solution was found to be 0.900atm</em>

<em />

It is possible to answer this question based on Raoult's law that states vapor pressure of an ideal solution is equal to mole fraction of the solvent multiplied to pressure of pure solvent:

P_{sln} = X_{solvent}P_{solvent}^0

Moles in 78.11g of benzene are:

78.11g benzene × (1mol / 78.11g) = <em>1 mol benzene</em>

Now, mole fraction replacing in Raoult's law is:

0.900atm / 0.930atm = <em>0.9677 = moles solvent / total moles</em>.

As mole of solvent is 1:

0.9677× total moles = 1 mole benzene.

Total moles:

1.033 total moles. Moles of solute are:

1.033 moles - 1.000 moles = <em>0.0333 moles</em>.

As molar mass is the mass of a substance in 1 mole. Molar mass of the solute is:

10.0g / 0.033moles = <em>300g/mol</em>

8 0
3 years ago
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