Which of the following phase changes only occurs in solids possessing vapor pressures above atmospheric pressure and at ambient
1 answer:
<u>Answer:</u> The phase change process in which solids gets converted to gases is sublimation.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given options:
<u>Option a:</u> Condensation
It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from gaseous state to liquid state at constant temperature.
<u>Option b:</u> Melting
It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from solid state to liquid state at constant temperature.
<u>Option c:</u> Sublimation
It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from solid state to gaseous state without passing through the liquid state at constant temperature.
<u>Option d:</u> Deposition
It is a type of process in which phase change occurs from gaseous state to solid state without passing through the liquid state at constant temperature.
Hence, the phase change process in which solids gets converted to gases is sublimation.
You might be interested in
Answer:
The molar heat capacity at constant volume is 21.62 JK⁻¹mol⁻¹
The molar heat capacity at constant pressure is 29.93 JK⁻¹mol⁻¹
Explanation:
We can calculate the molar heat capacity at constant pressure from
Where is the molar heat capacity at constant pressure
is the heat capacity at constant pressure
and is the number of moles
Also is given by
Hence,
becomes
From the question,
= 229.0 J
= 3.00 mol
= 2.55 K
Hence,
becomes
29.93 JK⁻¹mol⁻¹
This is the molar heat capacity at constant pressure
For, the molar heat capacity at constant volume,
From the formula
Where is the molar heat capacity at constant volume
and is the gas constant (
= 8.314 JK⁻¹mol⁻¹)
Then,
21.62 JK⁻¹mol⁻¹
This is the molar heat capacity at constant volume