Reaction [taking place]
Hope that helps
The initial concentration of the unknown acid is 0.1900 M.
Explanation:
Titration is a chemical method of analysis to know the concentration and volume of the unknown chemical or analyte.
The formula for the titration is:
Macid x Vacid = Mbase x V base
The volume must be in litres. The volume is given in ml it should be divided with 1000 to obtain values in litre.
Data given are:
volume of acid= 10 ml 0.01 L
Molarity of the acid = ?
volume of the NaOH or base = 15.4 ml or 0.0154 L (equivalence point of the base)
molarity of the base = 0.1234 M
Applying the formula and putting the values, we get
Macid x 0.01 = 0.1234 x 0.0154
Macid = 0.1900 M
The weak acid is having molarity of 0.1900 M against the strong base with molarity of 0.1234M.
Answer:
pH = 12.22
Explanation:
<em>... To make up 170mL of solution... The temperature is 25°C...</em>
<em />
The dissolution of Barium Hydroxide, Ba(OH)₂ occurs as follows:
Ba(OH)₂ ⇄ Ba²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq)
<em>Where 1 mole of barium hydroxide produce 2 moles of hydroxide ion.</em>
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To solve this question we need to convert mass of the hydroxide to moles with its molar mass. Twice these moles are moles of hydroxide ion (Based on the chemical equation). With moles of OH⁻ and the volume we can find [OH⁻] and [H⁺] using Kw. As pH = -log[H⁺], we can solve this problem:
<em>Moles Ba(OH)₂ molar mass: 171.34g/mol</em>
0.240g * (1mol / 171.34g) = 1.4x10⁻³ moles * 2 =
2.80x10⁻³ moles of OH⁻
<em>Molarity [OH⁻] and [H⁺]</em>
2.80x10⁻³ moles of OH⁻ / 0.170L = 0.01648M
As Kw at 25°C is 1x10⁻¹⁴:
Kw = 1x10⁻¹⁴ = [OH⁻] [H⁺]
[H⁺] = Kw / [OH⁻] = 1x10⁻¹⁴/0.01648M = 6.068x10⁻¹³M
<em>pH:</em>
pH = -log [H⁺]
pH = -log [6.068x10⁻¹³M]
<h3>pH = 12.22</h3>
M1 = 17.45 M
M2 = 0.83 M
V2 = 250 ml
M1. V1= M2. V2
V1 = (M2. V2)/M1 = (0.83× 250)/ 17.45= 11.89 ml
It is called rust and it forms when water soaks into the metal forming a chemical reaction.
