Answer:
7.12 mm
Explanation:
From coulomb's law,
F = kqq'/r².................... Equation 1
Where F = force, k = proportionality constant, q and q' = The two point charges, r = distance between the two charges.
Make r the subject of the equation,
r = √(kqq'/F).......................... Equation 2
Given: q = q' = 75.0 nC = 75×10⁻⁹ C, F = 1.00 N
Constant: k = 9.0×10⁹ Nm²/C².
Substitute into equation 2
r = √[ (75×10⁻⁹ )²9.0×10⁹/1]
r = 75×10⁻⁹.√(9.0×10⁹)
r = (75×10⁻⁹)(9.49×10⁴)
r = 711.75×10⁻⁵
r = 7.12×10⁻³ m
r = 7.12 mm
Hence the distance between the point charge = 7.12 mm
Answer:
0.4694 moles of CrCl₃
Explanation:
The balanced equation is:
Cr₂O₃(s) + 3CCl₄(l) → 2CrCl₃(s) + 3COCl₂(aq)
The stoichiometry of the equation is how much moles of the substances must react to form the products, and it's represented by the coefficients of the balanced equation. So, 1 mol of Cr₂O₃ must react with 3 moles of CCl₄ to form 2 moles of CrCl₃ and 3 moles of COCl₂.
The stoichiometry calculus must be on a moles basis. The compounds of interest are Cr₂O₃ and CrCl₃. The molar masses of the elements are:
MCr = 52 g/mol
MCl = 35.5 g/mol
MO = 16 g/mol
So, the molar mass of the Cr₂O₃ is = 2x52 + 3x35.5 = 210.5 g/mol.
The number of moles is the mass divided by the molar mass, so:
n = 49.4/210.5 = 0.2347 mol of Cr₂O₃.
For the stoichiometry:
1 mol of Cr₂O₃ ------------------- 2 moles of CrCl₃
0.2347 mol of Cr₂O₃----------- x
By a simple direct three rule:
x = 0.4694 moles of CrCl₃
Most clouds are white. That's because water and ice particles that make up a cloud have just the right amount and sizes to scatter light in all possible wavelengths. When light of practically all wavelengths combine, the result is white light.
Answer: 1. Sodium Benzoate
Explanation: An anti-oxidant is a substance that can help prevent or stop the damage done by free radicals. Examples include; Sulphur Dioxide, Sulphite Salts, Citric Acid, e.t.c
Sodium benzoate is a pure preservative.