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Nataly_w [17]
3 years ago
14

A student determined that a 50mL sample of an unknown liquid had a density of 1 g/mL. A 100mL sample of the same liquid would ha

ve a density of 2 g/mL. True or false
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lyrx [107]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: False

Explanation: The density of the liquid will always be the same, no matter how much of the liquid you have.

For example, the density of the water in a pool is the same density as the water in a small cup.

You might be interested in
What property of matter best describes the way a typical alcohol thermometer works?
julsineya [31]

Answer:

  • <u>thermal expansion</u>

Explanation:

Matter expands when heated.

Matter is composed of particles (atoms, molecules or ions) which ocuppy a space.

At lower temperatures, matter has low kinetic energy, so the particles vibrate and or translate with low speed. When the matter is heated, the kinetic energy of the particles increases, meaning that they will vibrate and move faster.

When the particles vibrate and move faster they will occupy more space, which explains the thermal expansion.

So, at start the alcohol thermometer will be in thermal equilibrium with the surroundings (same temperature). The alcohol will occupy a certain volume inside the thermometer, which corresponds to a level mark (altitude of the alcohol inside the thermometer)

If the thermometer gets in contact with a colder substance, the walls of the thermometer will transfer heat to the colder substance, and the alcohol inside the thermometer will transfer heat to the walls of the thermometer. As result, the alcohol will lose kinetic energy and it will occupy less volume, which will cause that its level inside the thermometer fall.

On the other hand, if the thermometer gets in contact with a warmer substance, the heat will flow from the warmer substance to the alcohol inside the thermometer, the particles of alcohol will vibrate and move faster, its volume will increase and, being as it is contained inside the walls of the thermometer, its level will rise.

7 0
3 years ago
How to calculate the mass of solid sodium hydroxide needed to prepare 200 ml of a 0.040m solution. if one pellet of sodium hydro
lbvjy [14]
<span>0.496 g of NaOH required 3 pellets. First, determine the molar mass of NaOH. Atomic weight sodium = 22.989769 Atomic weight hydrogen = 22.989769 Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999 Molar mass NaOH = 22.989769 + 22.989769 + 15.999 = 61.978538 g/mol Now determine how many moles of NaOH we need. Multiply desired volume by desired molarity. So 0.200 l * 0.040 mol/l= 0.008 mol To get the mass, then multiply by the molar mass, so 0.008 mol * 61.978538 g/mol = 0.495828304 g Since we have the NaOH in pellet form, divide the desired mass by the mass of each pellet. So 0.495828304 g / 0.170 g/pellet = 2.916637082 pellets You'll need 3 pellets. To get closer to the desired molarity, I would recommend increasing the amount of solution being prepared if you can accurately measure the larger volume.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
According to the iupac convention, alkyl substituents on a hydrocarbon chain should be listed in which order?
saveliy_v [14]

According to the iupac convention, alkyl substituents on a hydrocarbon chain should be listed in alphabetical without taking prefixes into name.

A hydrocarbon would be an organic molecule in organic chemistry that is made completely of hydrogen as well as carbon. A good example of group 14 hydrides includes hydrocarbons. In general, hydrocarbons lack color and are hydrophobic. Typically, their faint smells are compared to that of gasoline and lighter fluid.

  • The longest unbroken carbon chain should be found and named.
  • Name the groups that make up this chain but instead identify them.
  • Beginning at the end of the chain closest to a substituent group, fraction the chain sequentially.
  • Give each substituent group a corresponding number but also name to indicate its placement.

Therefore, according to the iupac convention, alkyl substituents on a hydrocarbon chain should be listed in alphabetical without taking prefixes into name.

To know more about hydrocarbon

brainly.com/question/12433190

#SPJ4

8 0
1 year ago
The substance on which the enzyme acts is called the _____ chemical.
Serga [27]

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

it is substrates because ,Enzymes are specialized proteins that catalyze or speed up chemical reactions within cells. The substance upon which an enzyme acts is called a substrate. Substrates are small molecules.

8 0
3 years ago
The correct lewis structure for COH2 contains how many covalent bonds?
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

Four covalent bonds.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the attached picture in which you can find the Lewis dot structure for metanal (formaldehyde) we can see two C-H bonds and two C-O bonds via a double bond, thus, we can compute the type of each bond given the electronegativities of hydrogen, carbon and oxygen which are 2.1, 2.5 and 3.5 respectively:

C-H=2.5-2.1=0.4\\C-O=3.5-2.5=1.0

Thus, since both electronegativity difference are less 1.7 we infer that all of them are covalent, therefore, it has four covalent bonds, two C-H bonds and a double C-O bond.

Best regards-

8 0
3 years ago
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