Answer:
Acceleration, 
Explanation:
It is given that,
Speed of electron, 
Charge on an electron, 
Mass of electron, 
Magnetic field, 
Magnitude, 
Magnetic force is given by :
Also, F = ma
So, the acceleration of the electron is 
. Hence, this is the required solution.
It would be Thermal Radiation
That ratio is 2 .
<h3>What is ratio?</h3>
A ratio is the comparison of the two numbers bydivision.
Taking the first two outputs, or the -1/8 and -1/4, we can divide not the second one by the first one to find the
ratio:
-1/4-1/8
When dividing fractions, we multiply by the reciprocal:
-1/4x-8/1
To multiply fractions, multiply straight across:
(-1x-8)/(4x1) 8/4=2
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The force on the layer will be equivalent to the weight of water on it. This is given by:
F = mg; m is the mass of water and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
