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tamaranim1 [39]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. There are 5 orbitals in

Chemistry
1 answer:
Naily [24]3 years ago
6 0
?? Como dices entonces hablas english
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A sample of gas (1.9 mol) is in a flask at 21 °C and 697 mm Hg. The flask is opened and more gas is added to the flask. The new
Artyom0805 [142]

Answer: There are now 2.07 moles of gas in the flask.

Explanation:

PV=nRT

P= Pressure of the gas = 697 mmHg = 0.92 atm  (760 mmHg= 1 atm)

V= Volume of gas = volume of container = ?

n = number of moles = 1.9

T = Temperature of the gas = 21°C=(21+273)K= 294 K   (0°C = 273 K)

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm\K mol

V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{1.9\times 0.0821 \times 294}{0.92}=49.8L

When more gas is added to the flask. The new pressure is 775 mm Hg and the temperature is now 26 °C, but the volume remains same.Thus again using ideal gas equation to find number of moles.

PV=nRT

P= Pressure of the gas = 775 mmHg = 1.02 atm  (760 mmHg= 1 atm)

V= Volume of gas = volume of container = 49.8 L

n = number of moles = ?

T = Temperature of the gas = 26°C=(26+273)K= 299 K   (0°C = 273 K)

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm\K mol

n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1.02\times 49.8}{0.0821\times 299}=2.07moles

Thus the now the container contains 2.07 moles.

6 0
3 years ago
Why is it important to minimize the amount of oil released into the ocean?
Andrei [34K]
Because many animals are likely to die from contamination
6 0
3 years ago
Can someone help me with this
Feliz [49]

Answer:

phosphorous- 5

calcium- 2

nitrogen- 3 or 5

iron- 8 (transition metals use subshells as valence electrons)

argon- 8

potassium- 1

helium- 2

magnesium- 2

sulfur- 6

lithium- 1

iodine- 7

oxygen- 6

barium- 2

aluminum- 3

hydrogen- 1

xenon- 8

copper- 1

Source: my own chemistry notes

3 0
3 years ago
The water in a pressure cooker boils at a temperature greater than 100°C because it is under pressure. At this higher temperatur
vazorg [7]

Answer:

the activation energy Ea = 179.176 kJ/mol

it will take  7.0245 mins for the same food to cook in an open pot of boiling water at an altitude of 10000 feet.

Explanation:

From the given information

T_1 = 100^0 C = 100+273 = 373 \ K \\ \\  T_2 = 113^0 C = 113 + 273 = 386 \ K

R_1 = \dfrac{1}{7}

R_2 = \dfrac{1}{49}

Thus; \dfrac{R_2}{R_1} = 7

Because at 113.0°C; the rate is 7 time higher than at 100°C

Hence:

In (7) = \dfrac{Ea}{8.314}( \dfrac{1}{373}- \dfrac{1}{386})

1.9459 = \dfrac{Ea}{8.314}* 9.0292  *10^{-5}

1.9459*8.314 = Ea * 9.0292*10^{-5}

16.1782126= Ea * 9.0292*10^{-5}

Ea = \dfrac{16.1782126}{ 9.0292*10^{-5}}

Ea = 179.176 kJ/mol

Thus; the activation energy Ea = 179.176 kJ/mol

b)

here;

T_2 = 386 \  K  \\ \\T_1 = (89.8 + 273)K = 362.8 \ K

In(\dfrac{R_2}{R_1})= \dfrac{Ea}{R}(\dfrac{1}{T_1}- \dfrac{1}{T_2})

In(\dfrac{R_2}{R_1})= \dfrac{179.176}{8.314}(\dfrac{1}{362.8}- \dfrac{1}{386})

In (\dfrac{R_2}{R_1}) = 0.00357

\dfrac{R_2}{R_1}= e^{0.00357}

\dfrac{R_2}{R_1}= 1.0035

where ;

R_2 = \dfrac{1}7{}

R_1 = \dfrac{1}{t}

Now;

\dfrac{t}{7}= 1.0035

t = 7.0245 mins

Therefore; it will take  7.0245 mins for the same food to cook in an open pot of boiling water at an altitude of 10000 feet.

4 0
3 years ago
25 Points Please Help ASAP!! View Attached Image!! Will Mark Brainliest If All Are Answered!!
KIM [24]

Answer:

Answers in explanation.

Explanation:

30. A (A chemical changes changes the chemical properties)

31. C (rusting is an example of a chemical change

32. B (A reaction requires energy, so some energy will be expelled)

33. B (Color change is an example of a chemical change)

34. A (The law of the conservation of mass: Mass and Energy cannot be created nor destroyed)

8 0
3 years ago
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