Answer:
350 g dye
0.705 mol
2.9 × 10⁴ L
Explanation:
The lethal dose 50 (LD50) for the dye is 5000 mg dye/ 1 kg body weight. The amount of dye that would be needed to reach the LD50 of a 70 kg person is:
70 kg body weight × (5000 mg dye/ 1 kg body weight) = 3.5 × 10⁵ mg dye = 350 g dye
The molar mass of the dye is 496.42 g/mol. The moles represented by 350 g are:
350 g × (1 mol / 496.42 g) = 0.705 mol
The concentration of Red #40 dye in a sports drink is around 12 mg/L. The volume of drink required to achieve this mass of the dye is:
3.5 × 10⁵ mg × (1 L / 12 mg) = 2.9 × 10⁴ L
Explanation:
Mole ratio of NH3 to NaNH2 = 2 : 2.
Moles of NaNH2 produced
= 4.3mol * (2/2) = 4.3mol.
A MOLECULE IS MADE OF TWO OR MORE ELEMENTS CHEMICALLY COMBINED IS KNOWN AS A COMPUND.
A MOLECULE IS MADE OF TWO ATOMS IS JUST AN ELEMENT.
A MOLECULE MADE OF TWO OR MORE ELEMENTS IS KNOWN AS A COMPUND.
When dealing with making diluted solutions from concentrated solutions, we can use the following formula
c1v1 = c2v2
where c1 and v1 are the concentration and volume of the concentrated solution respectively.
c2 and v2 are the concentration and volume of the diluted solution respectively
substituting these values in the above formula,
20 mL x 0.200 M = C x 250.0 mL
C = 0.0160 M