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Ainat [17]
3 years ago
7

What are the similarities and differences between light microscopes used by early scientists and light microscopes used today?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleks [24]3 years ago
3 0
Electron microscopes differ from light microscopes in that they produce an image of a specimen by using a beam of electrons rather than a beam of light. Electrons have much a shorter wavelength than visible light, and this allows electron microscopes to produce higher-resolution images than standard light microscopes
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A fine of 50.0 mL of 0.0900 M CaCl2 reacts with excess sodium carbonate to give 0.366 g of calcium carbonate precipitate. What i
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

81.26% is the percent yield

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

CaCl₂ + Na₂CO₃ → 2NaCl + CaCO₃

<em>Where 1 mole of CaCl₂ in excess of sodium carbonate produces 1 mole of calcium carbonate.</em>

<em />

To solve this question we must find the moles of CaCl2 added = Moles CaCO₃ produced (Theoretical yield). The percent yield is:

Actual yield (0.366g) / Theoretical yield * 100

<em>Moles CaCl₂ = Moles CaCO₃:</em>

0.0500L * (0.0900moles / L) = 0.00450 moles of CaCO₃

<em>Theoretical mass -Molar mass CaCO₃ = 100.09g/mol-:</em>

0.00450 moles of CaCO₃ * (100.09g / mol) = 0.450g of CaCO₃

Percent yield = 0.366g / 0.450g * 100

81.26% is the percent yield

3 0
2 years ago
What is the atomic mass of one mole of H? g/mole
Oksanka [162]
For one mole of hydrogen, H, the atomic mass is 1 g per mole. Hydrogen contains 1 proton and zero neuton. A neutral atom of hydrigen also contains 1 electron.
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The reaction nacl(s) → nacl(aq) is performed in a coffee cup calorimeter, using 100 ml of h2o(l) and 5.00g of nacl. if the tempe
MrRissso [65]

Since the density of water is 1 g /mL, hence there is 100 g of H2O. So total mass is:

m = 100 g + 5 g = 105 g

 

=> The heat of reaction can be calculated using the formula:

δhrxn = m C ΔT

where m is mass, C is heap capacity and ΔT is change in temperature = negative since there is a decrease

 

δhrxn = 105 g * 4.18 J/g°C * (-2.30°C)

δhrxn = -1,009.47 J

 

=> However this is still in units of J, so calculate the number of moles of NaCl.

 

moles NaCl = 5 g / (58.44 g / mol)

moles NaCl = 0.0856 mol

 

=> So the heat of reaction per mole is:

δhrxn = -1,009.47 J / 0.0856 mol

δhrxn = -11,798.69 J/mol = -11.8 kJ/mol

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of Ca(NO3)2 are needed to make 25.0 g of a 15.0% Ca(NO3)2(aq)?
yarga [219]

Answer:

3.75 g.

Explanation:

<em>mass percent is the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution multiplied by 100.</em>

<em />

<em>mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100.</em>

<em></em>

mass of calcium nitrite = ??? g,

mass of the solution = 25.0 g.

∴ mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100

<em></em>

<em>∴ mass of solute (calcium nitrite) = (mass %)(mass of solution)/100</em> = (15.0 %)(25.0 g)/100 = <em>3.75 g.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Olivia, a Latina student, is told that she can check only two books out of the library at a time, but Leann, a white student, is
Sliva [168]

Answer:

a

Explanation:

the others are rude, and rather support this, while a helps to support the ending of white privlige

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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