Out of solid and liquid which has more effect on gravitation

Physics

1 answer:

il63 [147K]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The effect of gravitation is more in liquid than on solid because inter molecular force of attraction is less in liquid and it is weak than that of solid. ... Whereas in solid the molecule are densely packed together an the inter molecular forces are constantly acting upon one another, this results in higher forces.

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Suppose you lived in a pre-industrial society and needed to lift a heavy (20 kg) block a height of 5 m and had two choices for h

igomit [66]

Let's break the question into two parts:

1) The force needed in Ramp scenario.
2) The effort force needed in the lever scenario.

1. Ramp Scenario:
In an incline, the only component of cart's weight(mg) that is in the direction of motion is $mgsin \alpha$ . Therefore the effort force in this case must be equal or greater than $mgsin \alpha$ .

Now we need to find $\alpha$ . $\alpha$ is the angle between the incline of the ramp and the ground.

Since the height is 5m and the length of the ramp is 8m, $sin \alpha$ would be 5/8 or 0.625. Now that you have $sin \alpha$ , mutiple it with mg.

=> m*g* $sin \alpha$ = 20 * 10 * 5 / 8. (Taking g = 10 m/s² for simplicity) = 125N
Therefore, the minimum Effort force you would require in this case is 125N.

2. Lever Scenario:
Just apply "moment action" in this case, which is:
$F_{e} d_{e} = F_{r} d_{r}$

$F_{e}$ = ?

$F_{r}$ = mg = 20 * 10 = 200N
$d_{e}$ = 10m
$d_{r}$ = 1m

Plug-in the values in the above equation:
$F_{e}$ = 200/10= 20N

As 20N << 125N, the best choice is to use lever.

4 0

3 years ago

Help me besties ok thx

Pachacha [2.7K]

Answer:

$1 \\ 0.5 \times 500 \times 20 \times 20 \\ \ 2 \\ 0.5 \times 0.6 \times 100 \times 100 \\ 3 \\ 1000 \times 0.5 \times 10 \times 10 \\ 1000 \times 0.5 \times 20 \times 20 \\ 1000 \times 0.5 \times 30 \times 30 \\ 4 \\ 0.5 \times 40000 \times 30 \times 30 \\ 5 \\ \sqrt{ \frac{2}{0.1 \times 0.5} }$