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galina1969 [7]
2 years ago
12

A wire 2.80 m in length carries a current of 5.60 A in a region where a uniform magnetic field has a magnitude of 0.300 T. Calcu

late the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire assuming the following angles between the magnetic field and the current.
Physics
1 answer:
Alekssandra [29.7K]2 years ago
6 0

Complete question:

A wire 2.80 m in length carries a current of 5.60 A in a region where a uniform magnetic field has a magnitude of 0.300 T. Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire assuming the following angles between the magnetic field and the current.

a) 60 ⁰

b) 90 ⁰

c) 120 ⁰

Answer:

(a) When the angle, θ = 60 ⁰,  force = 4.07 N

(b) When the angle, θ = 90 ⁰,  force = 4.7 N

(c) When the angle, θ = 120 ⁰,  force = 4.07 N

Explanation:

Given;

length of the wire, L = 2.8 m

current carried by the wire, I = 5.6 A

magnitude of the magnetic force, F = 0.3 T

The magnitude of the magnetic force is calculated as follows;

F = BIl \ sin(\theta)

(a) When the angle, θ = 60 ⁰

F = BIl \ sin(\theta)\\\\F = 0.3 \times 5.6 \times 2.8 \times sin(60)\\\\F = 4.07 \ N

(b) When the angle, θ = 90 ⁰

F = BIl \ sin(\theta)\\\\F = 0.3 \times 5.6 \times 2.8 \times sin(90)\\\\F = 4.7 \ N

(c) When the angle, θ = 120 ⁰

F = BIl \ sin(\theta)\\\\F = 0.3 \times 5.6 \times 2.8 \times sin(120)\\\\F = 4.07 \ N

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We can solve this problem by using Newton's proposed universal gravitation law.

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