Explanation:
<u>(a)</u>
<u>The measure of material's ability to conduct thermal energy (heat) is known as thermal conductivity.</u> For examples, metals have high thermal conductivity, it means that they are very efficient at conducting heat.<u> The SI unit of heat capacity is W/m.K.</u>
The expression for thermal conductivity is:

Where,
q is the heat flux
is the thermal conductivity
is the temperature gradient.
<u>(b)</u>
<u>Heat capacity for a substance is defined as the ratio of the amount of energy required to change the temperature of the substance and the magnitude of temperature change. The SI unit of heat capacity is J/K.</u>
The expression for Heat capacity is:

Where,
C is the Heat capacity
E is the energy absorbed/released
is the change in temperature
<u>(c)</u>
<u>Thermal diffusivity is defined as the thermal conductivity divided by specific heat capacity at constant pressure and its density. The Si unit of thermal diffusivity is m²/s.</u>
The expression for thermal diffusivity is:

Where,
is thermal diffusivity
is the thermal conductivity
is specific heat capacity at constant pressure
is density
Answer:
Amperes WB =<em> </em>
Explanation:
Amperes will flow back to the negative terminal because both the positive terminal and negative terminal contain the equivalent amount of current that will flow and it works in the starter motor.
To learn more about it, refer
to brainly.com/question/6561461
#SPJ4
Hydraulic radius is caused by pressurized hydrogen air so that should mean the answer is hydraulic radius
Answer:
Stephen Covey believes this principle is the key to effective interpersonal communication. Seek first to understand, then to be understood. This habit is about communicating with others. It's about developing the habit of listening carefully and really understanding the other person BEFORE giving your thoughts.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is "
"
Explanation:
Air flowing into the
Flow rate of the mass 
inlet temperature 
Pipeline
Its air is modelled as an ideal gas Apply the ideum gas rule to the air to calcule the basic volume v:



