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nydimaria [60]
3 years ago
13

Question

Engineering
1 answer:
Leto [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The CNC is the primary interface between the machine operator and the machine.

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While walking across campus one windy day, an engineering student speculates about using an umbrella as a "sail" to propel a bic
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

Given data:\\While walking across campus one windy day\\Frontal area, \(A=0.3 m ^{2}\)\\Wind speed \(V=24 Km / hr\)\\The drag coefficient \(C_{D, b}=1.2\)\\The combined mass \(m=75 kg\)\\Umbrella diameter, \(D=1.22 m\)\\Velocity of wind \(V=24 \frac{ km }{ hr }\)\\The rolling resistance \(C_{R}=0.75 \%\)

Solution:

Note: Refer the diagram

Basic equation:\\'s law of motion: \(\sum F_{x}=m a_{x}\)\\Lift coefficient, \(C_{L}=\frac{F_{L}}{\frac{1}{2} \rho V^{2} A_{p}}\)\\Drag coefficient, \(C_{D}=\frac{F_{D}}{\frac{1}{2} \rho V^{2} A_{p}}\)

From force balance equation:\\\(\sum F_{x}=F_{D}-F_{R}=0\)\\But \(F_{D}=\left(C_{D, \alpha} A_{u}+C_{D, B} A_{b}\right) \frac{1}{2} \rho\left(V_{\nu}-V_{b}\right)^{2}\)\(F_{R}=C_{R} m g\)\\Area of the Umbrella \(A_{u}=\frac{\pi D_{u}^{2}}{4}\)\(A_{x}=\frac{\pi \times 1.22^{2}}{4} m ^{2}\)\(A_{v}=1.17 m ^{2}\)

Drag coefficient data for selected objects table at

Hemisphere (open end facing flow), C_{D, x}=1.42

Substituting all parameters,

\begin{aligned}&F_{R}=0.0075 \times 75 \times 9.81\\&F_{R}=5.52 N\end{aligned}

Then,

\begin{aligned}&V_{b}=V_{w}-\left[\frac{2 F_{R}}{\rho\left(C_{D, w} A_{w}+C_{D, B} A_{b}\right)}\right]^{\frac{1}{2}} \dots\\&V_{w}=24 \times 1000 \times \frac{1}{3600}\\&V_{w}=6.67 \frac{ m }{ s }\end{aligned}

And the equation becomes,

\begin{aligned}&V_{b}=6.67-\left[\frac{2 \times 5.52}{1.23(1.42 \times 1.17+1.2 \times 0.3)}\right]^{\frac{1}{2}}\\&V_{b}=6.67-2.11\\&V_{b}=4.56 \frac{ m }{ s }\end{aligned}

Thus the floyds travels at 68.3^{\circ}wind speed.

7 0
4 years ago
A pump must be able to deliver 34 L/s of crude castor oil at 25°C ρ = 0.934 g/mL and μ = 0.078 Pa.s. It is known that, due to th
Reptile [31]

Castor oil is increasingly becoming an important bio-based raw material for industrial applications. The oil is non-edible and can be extracted from castor seeds from the castor plant belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae. The oil is a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty acid esters linked to a glycerol. The presence of hydroxyl group, a double bond, carboxylic group and a long chain hydrocarbon in ricinoleic acid (a major component of the oil), offer several possibilities of transforming it into variety of materials. The oil is thus a potential alternative to petroleum-based starting chemicals for the production of materials with variety of properties. Despite this huge potential, very little has recently been reviewed on the use of castor oil as a bio-resource in the production of functional materials. This review therefore highlights the potential of castor oil in the production of these diverse materials with their projected global market potential. The review gives the background information of castor oil and its geographical availability, the properties and its uses as bio-based resource for synthesis of various materials. The review further highlights on the use of castor oil or ricinoleic acid as a green capping agent in the synthesis of nanomaterials.

5 0
3 years ago
A piece of corroded steel plate was found in a submerged ocean vessel. It was estimated that the original area of the plate was
shepuryov [24]

Answer:

Time of submersion in years = 7.71 years

Explanation:

Area of plate (A)= 16in²

Mass corroded away = Weight Loss (W) = 3.2 kg = 3.2 x 106

Corrosion Penetration Rate (CPR) = 200mpy

Density of steel (D) = 7.9g/cm³

Constant = 534

The expression for the corrosion penetration rate is

Corrosion Penetration Rate = Constant x Total Weight Loss/Time taken for Weight Loss x Exposed Surface Area x Density of the Metal

Re- arrange the equation for time taken

T = k x W/ A x CPR x D

T = (534 x 3.2 x 106)/(16 x 7.9 x 200)

T = 67594.93 hours

Convert hours into years by

T = 67594.93 x (1year/365 days x 24 hours x 1 day)

T = 7.71 years

3 0
4 years ago
A wheel has an initial clockwise angular velocity of 10 rad/sec and a constant angular acceleration of 3 rad/sec2. What time is
tino4ka555 [31]
0 duuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuh
7 0
3 years ago
Combining two strings is called
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

The appropriate response is "Concatenation". A further explanation is given below.

Explanation:

  • Two or much more strings are almost always concatenated besides space-saving purposes, and therefore could be acknowledged as either a single product.
  • A straightforward example that demonstrates concatenation should be to figure out what it means. How and why that ends up making a term separate from several other phrases is that almost all the messages are stacked together without any open space between each one.
5 0
3 years ago
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