<span>In physics, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant—it is said to be conserved over time. Energy can neither be created nor destroyed; rather, it transforms from one form to another.</span>
Answer:
1. Polar
2 nonpolar
3. Nitrogen or oxygen
4.carbon
5.Repelled by and attracted to
Answer:
Kc for this equilibrium is 2.30*10⁻⁶
Explanation:
Equilibrium occurs when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction and the concentrations of reactants and products are held constant.
Being:
aA + bB ⇔ cC + dD
the equilibrium constant Kc is defined as:
![Kc=\frac{[C]^{c}*[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} *[B]^{b} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5E%7Bc%7D%2A%5BD%5D%5E%7Bd%7D%20%20%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5E%7Ba%7D%20%2A%5BB%5D%5E%7Bb%7D%20%7D)
In other words, the constant Kc is equal to the multiplication of the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients by the multiplication of the concentrations of the reactants also raised to their stoichiometric coefficients. Kc is constant for a given temperature, that is to say that as the reaction temperature varies, its value varies.
In this case, being:
2 NH₃(g) ⇔ N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g)
the equilibrium constant Kc is:
![Kc=\frac{[N_{2} ]*[H_{2} ]^{3} }{[NH_{3} ]^{2} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BN_%7B2%7D%20%5D%2A%5BH_%7B2%7D%20%5D%5E%7B3%7D%20%20%7D%7B%5BNH_%7B3%7D%20%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D)
Being:
- [N₂]= 0.0551 M
- [H₂]= 0.0183 M
- [NH₃]= 0.383 M
and replacing:

you get:
Kc= 2.30*10⁻⁶
<u><em>Kc for this equilibrium is 2.30*10⁻⁶</em></u>
Answer:
0.56L
Explanation:
This question requires the Ideal Gas Law:
where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of the gas, R is the Ideal Gas constant, and T is the Temperature of the gas.
Since all of the answer choices are given in units of Liters, it will be convenient to use a value for R that contains "Liters" in its units:
Since the conditions are stated to be STP, we must remember that STP is Standard Temperature Pressure, which means
and 
Lastly, we must calculate the number of moles of
there are. Given 0.80g of
, we will need to convert with the molar mass of
. Noting that there are 2 oxygen atoms, we find the atomic mass of O from the periodic table (16g/mol) and multiply by 2: 
Thus, 
Isolating V in the Ideal Gas Law:


...substituting the known values, and simplifying...


So, 0.80g of
would occupy 0.56L at STP.