Answer:
P.E = 980 Joules
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 20 kg
Height = 5m
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
To find the potential energy stored in the block;
Mathematically, potential energy is given by the formula;

Where,
P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.
m represents the mass of an object.
g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.
h represents the height measured in meters.
Substituting into the equation, we have;

P.E = 980 Joules
F=-kx
so multiple the two numbers together and put a negative sign in front
F=-19.25
Answer:
torque = 3.897 N-m
Explanation:
given data
force = 300 N
angle = 60 degree
distance = 15 cm
to find out
torque
solution
we will apply here torque formula that is given below
torque = force × sinθ × distance ...................1
put here all these value in equation 1
we get torque
torque = force × sinθ × distance
torque = 300 × sin60 × 1.5 ×
torque = 300 × 0.8660 × 1.5 ×
torque = 259.80 × 1.5 ×
torque = 389.711 ×
torque = 3.897 N-m
Answer:
B. Shear Modulus
Explanation:
In this scenario, the friction force between the sliding block and the floor causes the block to deform.
Hence, the elastic modulus which describes the relationship between stress and strain for a block of iron sliding across a horizontal floor is Shear Modulus.
Shear Modulus can be defined as the ratio of shear stress to shear strain with respect to a physical object.
This ultimately implies that, Shear Modulus arises as a result of the application of a shear force on an object or body which eventually leads to its deformation. Thus, this phenomenon is simply used by scientists to measure or determine the rigidity of an object or body.
Mathematically, Shear Modulus is given by the formula;

Where;
G is the Shear Modulus.
F is the force applied to the object.
A is the area of the object.
l is the length of the object.
Dx is the change in length.
Shear Modulus is measured in Pascals.