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gregori [183]
3 years ago
9

Does beryllium (Be) or Sodium (Na) have the same electron arrangement as Magnesium (Mg)? Why?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Finger [1]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Na has the most similar configuration.

Explanation:

Na electron configuration: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹ or [Ne] 3s₁

Mg electron configuration: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s² or [Ne] 3s²

Be electron configuration: 1s²2s² or [He] 2s²

This is because Na and Mg are right next to each other in the same period (horizontal).

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Sunlight is composed of energy that is visible to humans and energy that is not visible to humans. Which statement describes how
Vilka [71]

Answer:

A

both forms of energy referred to in the question is light and heat energy

light energy is the visible energy that travels at a known constant speed of 3.0×10^9m/s

while heat energy is the invisible energy that travels in form of radiation at variable speeds

4 0
2 years ago
What's it called when an electron has absorbed alot of energy?​
emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

Excited state

Explanation:

Excited state is the name of the state when electrons absorb energy and move to a higher energy level.

Hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
How many miles are there in 20g of KClO3 (k=39 Cl=35.5 O=16)​
SashulF [63]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.144 moles

<h3>Explanation:</h3>
  • The relationship between mass of a compound, number of moles and molar mass of the compound is given by;
  • Number of moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass
  • Molar mass is equivalent to the relative formula mass of the compound that is calculated the atomic masses of the elements making the compound.

In this case;

Our compound, KClO3 will have a molar mass of;

= 39 + 35.5 + 4(16)

= 138.5 g/mol

Mass of KClO3 is 20 g

Therefore;

Number of moles = 20 g ÷ 138.5 g/mol

                            = 0.144 moles

Thus, the number of moles in 20 g of KClO3 is 0.144 moles

4 0
3 years ago
How many neutrons does beryllium have?
PilotLPTM [1.2K]
5.

i answerd this b4
6 0
2 years ago
A reaction of importance in the formation of smog is that between ozone and nitrogen monoxide described by O 3 ( g ) + NO ( g )
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

(a) 7.11x10⁻⁴ M/s

(b) 2.56 mol.L⁻¹.h⁻¹

Explanation:

(a) The reaction is:

O₃(g) + NO(g) → O₂(g) + NO₂(g)   (1)

The reaction rate of equation (1) is given by:

rate = k*[O_{3}][NO]     (2)

<u>We have:</u>

k: is the rate constant of reaction = 3.91x10⁶ M⁻¹.s⁻¹

[O₃]₀ = 2.35x10⁻⁶ M

[NO]₀ = 7.74x10⁻⁵ M

Hence, to find the inital reacion rate we will use equation (2):

rate = k*[O_{3}]_{0}[NO]_{0} = 3.91 \cdot 10^{6} M^{-1}s^{-1}*2.35\cdot 10^{-6} M*7.74 \cdot 10^{-5} M = 7.11 \cdot 10^{-4} M/s  

Therefore, the inital reaction rate is 7.11x10⁻⁴ M/s

(b) The number of moles of NO₂(g) produced per hour per liter of air is:

t = 1 h

V = 1 L

\frac{\Delta[NO_{2}]}{\Delta t} = rate

\frac{\Delta[NO_{2}]}{\Delta t} = 7.11 \cdot 10^{-4} M/s*\frac{3600 s}{1 h} = 2.56 mol.L^{-1}.h{-1}

Hence, the number of moles of NO₂(g) produced per hour per liter of air is 2.56 mol.L⁻¹.h⁻¹

I hope it helps you!                                

5 0
2 years ago
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