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Artemon [7]
3 years ago
13

A possible answer to a scientific question is known as

Chemistry
1 answer:
posledela3 years ago
7 0
A hypothesis, or educated guess, is a possible answer to a scientific question.
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How do the densities of the two objects compare?
Marizza181 [45]
Compare the density of the object in question to the density of water. If its density is less than water, it will float. For example, oak floats because its density is 0.7 g/cm³. If the density of an object is greater than water, it will sink.
3 0
2 years ago
A gas mixture at 535.0°C and 109 kPa absolute enters a heat exchanger at a rate of 67.0 m3/hr. The gas leaves the heat exchanger
SVEN [57.7K]

Answer:

the heat rate required to cool down the gas from 535°C until 215°C is -2.5 kW.

Explanation:

assuming ideal gas behaviour:

PV=nRT

therefore

P= 109 Kpa= 1.07575 atm

V= 67 m3/hr = 18.6111 L/s

T= 215 °C = 488 K

R = 0.082 atm L /mol K

n = PV/RT = 109 Kpa = 1.07575 atm * 18.611 L/s /(0.082 atm L/mol K * 488 K)

n= 0.5 mol/s

since the changes in kinetic and potencial energy are negligible, the heat required is equal to the enthalpy change of the gas:

Q= n* Δh = 0.5 mol/s * (- 5 kJ/mol) =2.5 kW

7 0
3 years ago
A chemical equation does not give information about what
Lana71 [14]

A chemical equation does not give information about the following:

  • It usually does not give the "state of the substances". There are three states: Solid(s), liquid(q) and gas(vap).
  • The chemical equation does not show whether it is complete or incomplete.
  • The "speed of the reaction" is not mentioned.
  • The "concentration of the substance" whether it is diluted or concentrated is not mentioned.
  • The "rate of the reaction", temperature, catalyst, pressure etc is not mentioned. These can be mentioned "above or below the arrow".

8 0
3 years ago
A specific brand of gourmet chocolate candy contains 7.00 g of dietary fat in each 22.7-gpiece. How many kilograms of dietary fa
Genrish500 [490]

Answer:  0.14 kg

Explanation:

Gourmet chocolate candy contains 7.00 g of dietary fat in each 22.7-g piece

That is 1 piece of candy weighs 22.7 g and contains 7.00 g of dietary fat

Converting the mass in pounds to kg  

1 lb = 0.45 kg = 450 grams    (1kg=1000g)

Number of pieces = \frac{450}{22.7g}=20pieces

1 piece contains = 7 g of dietary fat

Thus 30 pieces would contain =\frac{7}{1}\times 20=140g of dietary fat

1 g = 0.001 kg

Thus 140 grams =\frac{0.001}{1}\times 140=0.14kg

Thus 0.14 kg of dietary fat are in a box containing 1.00 lb of candy.

5 0
3 years ago
How much faster does ethane (C2H6) gas travel compared to chlorine gas?
zimovet [89]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{54 $\, \%$ faster }}

Explanation:

v_{\text{rms}} \propto \sqrt{\dfrac{3RT}{M}

if temperature is constant.  

v_{\text{rms}} \propto \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{M}

if we are comparing two gases,

\dfrac{v_{2}}{v_{1}} = \sqrt{\dfrac{M_{1}}{M_{2}}}

Let chlorine be Gas 1 and ethane be Gas 2

Data:

M₁ =  70.91 g/mol

M₂ = 30.07 g/mol

Calculation

\begin{array}{rcl}\dfrac{v_{2}}{v_{1}} & = & \sqrt{\dfrac{M_{1}}{M_{2}}}\\\\& = & \sqrt{\dfrac{70.91}{30.07}}\\\\& = & \sqrt{2.358}\\\\& = & \mathbf{1.54}\\\end{array}\\\text{Ethane molecules travel at 1.54 times the speed of chlorine molecules}\\\text{or $\large \boxed{\textbf{54 $\%$ faster }}$ than chlorine molecules}

5 0
2 years ago
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