<h2>
a)Acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Sun is 274.21 m/s²</h2><h2>b)
Factor of increase in weight is 27.95</h2>
Explanation:
a) Acceleration due to gravity
Here we need to find acceleration due to gravity of Sun,
G = 6.67259 x 10⁻¹¹ N m²/kg²
Mass of sun, M = 1.989 × 10³⁰ kg
Radius of sun, r = 6.957 x 10⁸ m
Substituting,
Acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Sun = 274.21 m/s²
b) Acceleration due to gravity in earth = 9.81 m/s²
Ratio of gravity = 274.21/9.81 = 27.95
Weight = mg
Factor of increase in weight = 27.95
D
Because the rest of the answers are illogical
Answer:
85.8 m/s
Explanation:
We know that the length of the circular path, L the plane travels is
L = rθ where r = radius of path and θ = angle covered
Now,its speed , v = dL/dt = drθ/dt = rdθ/dt + θdr/dt
where dθ/dt = ω = angular speed = v'/r where v' = maximum speed of plane and r = radius of circular path
Now, from θ = θ₀ + ωt where θ₀ = 0 rad, ω = angular speed and t = time,
θ = θ₀ + ωt = 0 + ωt = ωt
So, v = rdθ/dt + θdr/dt
v = rω + ωtdr/dt
v = (r + tdr/dt)ω
v = (r + tdr/dt)v'/r
v = v' + tv'/r(dr/dt)
v = v'[1 + t(dr/dt)/r]
Given that v' = 110 m/s, t = 33.0s, r = 120 m and dr/dt = rate at which line is shortened = -0.80 m/s (negative since it is decreasing)
So, v = 110 m/s[1 + 33.0 s(-0.80 m/s)/120 m]
v = 110 m/s[1 + 11.0 s(-0.80 m/s)/40 m]
v = 110 m/s[1 + 11.0 s(-0.02/s)]
v = 110 m/s[1 - 0.22]
v = 110 m/s(0.78)
v = 85.8 m/s
