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pychu [463]
3 years ago
11

A truck of mass 200kg rests on an inclined plane hindered from rolling down the surface by a storing sprint whose force constant

is 10^6N/M.neglecting friction,how much work does the truck do on the spring?
​
Physics
1 answer:
mixas84 [53]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1.92 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (m) = 200 Kg

Spring constant (K) = 10⁶ N/m

Workdone =?

Next, we shall determine the force exerted on the spring. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 200 Kg

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Force (F) =?

F = m × g

F = 200 × 9.8

F = 1960 N

Next we shall determine the extent to which the spring stretches. This can be obtained as follow:

Spring constant (K) = 10⁶ N/m

Force (F) = 1960 N

Extention (e) =?

F = Ke

1960 = 10⁶ × e

Divide both side by 10⁶

e = 1960 / 10⁶

e = 0.00196 m

Finally, we shall determine energy (Workdone) on the spring as follow:

Spring constant (K) = 10⁶ N/m

Extention (e) = 0.00196 m

Energy (E) =?

E = ½Ke²

E = ½ × 10⁶ × (0.00196)²

E = 1.92 J

Therefore, the Workdone on the spring is 1.92 J

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2. A 2000 kg car with speed 12.0 m/s hits a tree. The tree does not move or
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a) The work done by the tree is -1.44\cdot 10^5 J

b) The amount of force applied is 2880 N

Explanation:

a)

According to the work-energy theorem, the work done on the car is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the car. Therefore, we can write:

W=K_f - K_i = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 - \frac{1}{2}mu^2

where

W is the work done on the car

m is the mass of the car

u is its initial speed

v is its final speed

For the car in this problem, we have:

m = 2000 kg

u = 12.0 m/s

v = 0 (since the car comes to a stop, after the crash)

Therefore, the work done by the tree on the car is:

W=0-\frac{1}{2}(2000)(12.0)^2=-1.44\cdot 10^5 J

The work is negative because it is done in the direction opposite to the direction of motion of the car.

b)

The work done by the tree on the car can also be rewritten as

W=Fd

where

F is the force applied on the car

d is the displacement of the car during the collision

In this situation, we have:

W=-1.44\cdot 10^5 J is the work done

d=50.0 cm = 0.50 m is the displacement of the car during the collision

Solving the equation for F, we find the force exerted by the tree on the car:

F=\frac{W}{d}=\frac{-1.44\cdot 10^5 J}{0.50}=-2880 N

Where the negative sign means the force is applied opposite to the direction of motion of the car. Therefore, the magnitude of the force applied is 2880 N.

Learn more about work:

brainly.com/question/6763771

brainly.com/question/6443626

#LearnwithBrainly

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A force of 20N changes the position of a body. If mass of the body is 2kg, find the acceleration produced in the body.2. A ball
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Explanation:

<em>Hello</em><em> </em><em>there</em><em>!</em><em>!</em><em>!</em>

<em>You</em><em> </em><em>just</em><em> </em><em>need</em><em> </em><em>to</em><em> </em><em>use</em><em> </em><em>simple</em><em> </em><em>formula</em><em> </em><em>for</em><em> </em><em>force</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>momentum</em><em>, </em>

<em>F</em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>m.a</em>

<em>and</em><em> </em><em>momentum</em><em> </em><em>(</em><em>p</em><em>)</em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>m.v</em>

<em>where</em><em> </em><em>m</em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>mass</em>

<em>v</em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>velocity</em><em>.</em>

<em>a</em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>acceleration</em><em> </em><em>.</em>

<em>And</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>solutions</em><em> </em><em>are</em><em> </em><em>in</em><em> </em><em>pictures</em><em>. </em>

<em><u>Hope</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>it helps</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>

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3 years ago
A 5 kilograms bowling ball is dropped out a window. It hits the ground, and bounces upward. The velocity change of the ball is n
ioda

Answer:

13.5

Explanation:

Mass: 5kg

Initial Velocity: -15

Final Velocity: 12

Force: 10

We can use the equation: Vf = Vi + at

We need to find acceleration, and we can use the equation, F=ma,

We have mass and the force so it would look like this, 10=5a, and 5 times 2 would equal 10, so acceleration would be 2.

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