Single
Displacement Reaction Definition. A
single displacement reaction is a chemical reaction where one reactant is exchanged for one ion of a second reactant. It is also known as a
single replacement reaction.
Answer:
Potential energy is 
Explanation:
The potential energy depends on the mass, the acceleration of gravity g and the height at which the object or person is.
Potential energy 
In this case we would need to know the exact mass of the hiker in order to calculate the potential energy.
But we know the values of g and h


So, the potential energy

m is the mass of the hiker, wich is not in the description of the problem.
Is the velocity constant? Is there any friction?
3 meters per second
then after 40 seconds it must 3*40 = 120 meters
120 meters or 0.12 km if you will
Answer:
Halfway between B and A on the return leg.
Explanation:
Your average SPEED for the entire trip will equal your constant speed as the time and distance increase at proportionate rates.
Your average VELOCITY will equal your constant speed while you travel from A to B because time and displacement are increasing at proportionate rates.
When you turn around at B to return, your Displacement is now decreasing while your travel time continues to increase, so your average velocity decreases.
Lets say the distance from A to B is 90 km and your constant speed is 30 km/hr.
your average speed is 30 km/hr because you took 6 hrs to travel 180 km
We want to find your position when your average velocity is 30/3 = 10 km/hr
it took 3 hrs to go 90 km from A to B. Let t be the time lapsed since turn around
your displacement is given by d = 90 - 30(t)
and your total time of travel is t + 3 hrs
v = d/t
10 = (90 - 30t) / (t + 3)
10(t + 3) = (90 - 30t)
10t + 30 = 90 - 30t
40t = 60
t = 1.5 hrs
This will occur when you are halfway between B and A
Answer:
Aluminium
Explanation:
When a body is immersed in a liquid partly or wholly it experiences an upward force which is called buoyant force.
The amount of buoyant force depends on the volume of body immersed, density of liquid and the value of acceleration due to gravity.
Here, the density of liquid is same in both the cases and g be the same. So, here the amount of buoyant force depends on the volume of body immersed.
As the density of lead is more than the density of aluminium, so the volume of aluminium is more than lead, as volume is equal to mass divided by density. So, the buoyant force acting on the aluminium is more than lead.