B. Elastic potential to kinetic energy
The elastic potential energy in the slingshot will be transferred to the stone as kinetic energy as the stone is launched.
So this is easy to calculate when you split the velocity into x and y components. The x component is going to equal cos(53) * 290 and the y component is going to equal sin(53)*290.
The x location therefore is 290*cos(53)*35 = 6108.4m
The y location needs to factor in the downwards acceleration of gravity too, which is 9.81m/s^2. We need the equation dist. = V initial*time + 0.5*acceleration*time^2.
This gives us d=290*sin(53)*35 + (0.5*-9.81*35^2)=2097.5m
So your (x,y) coordinates equals (6108.4, 2097.5)
Answer:
The change in velocity is 15.83 [m/s]
Explanation:
Using the Newton's second law we have:
ΣF = m*a
The force in the graph is 185 N, therefore:
![185=0.369*a\\Where\\a=acceleration made it by the force [m/s^2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=185%3D0.369%2Aa%5C%5CWhere%5C%5Ca%3Dacceleration%20made%20it%20by%20the%20force%20%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D)
![a=501.35[m/s^2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%3D501.35%5Bm%2Fs%5E2%5D)
Now using the following kinematic equation:
![V^{2}=Vi^{2} + 2*a*(x-xi) \\where\\V=final velocity [m/s]\\Vi= initial velocity [m/s] = 0 the hockey disk is in rest when receives the hit.\\ x = Final position [m] = 0.4 m\\xi = initial position [m] = 0.15m\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%5E%7B2%7D%3DVi%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B%202%2Aa%2A%28x-xi%29%20%5C%5Cwhere%5C%5CV%3Dfinal%20velocity%20%5Bm%2Fs%5D%5C%5CVi%3D%20initial%20velocity%20%5Bm%2Fs%5D%20%3D%200%20the%20hockey%20disk%20is%20in%20rest%20when%20receives%20the%20hit.%5C%5C%20x%20%3D%20Final%20position%20%5Bm%5D%20%3D%200.4%20m%5C%5Cxi%20%3D%20initial%20position%20%5Bm%5D%20%3D%200.15m%5C%5C)
Now replacing the values:
![V^{2}=0 + 2*501.35*(0.4-0.15)\\ \\V= 15.83[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%5E%7B2%7D%3D0%20%2B%202%2A501.35%2A%280.4-0.15%29%5C%5C%20%5C%5CV%3D%2015.83%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Answer:
![\vec{E} = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0}[\frac{1}{y}(\^y) - \frac{1}{x}(\^x)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%7BE%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7By%7D%28%5C%5Ey%29%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bx%7D%28%5C%5Ex%29%5D)
Explanation:
The electric field created by an infinitely long wire can be found by Gauss' Law.

For the electric field at point (x,y), the superposition of electric fields created by both lines should be calculated. The distance 'r' for the first wire is equal to 'y', and equal to 'x' for the second wire.
![\vec{E} = \vec{E}_1 + \vec{E}_2 = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0 y}(\^y) + \frac{-\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0 x}(\^x)\\\vec{E} = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0 y}(\^y) - \frac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0 x}(\^x)\\\vec{E} = \frac{\lambda}{2\pi\epsilon_0}[\frac{1}{y}(\^y) - \frac{1}{x}(\^x)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%7BE%7D%20%3D%20%5Cvec%7BE%7D_1%20%2B%20%5Cvec%7BE%7D_2%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%20y%7D%28%5C%5Ey%29%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B-%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%20x%7D%28%5C%5Ex%29%5C%5C%5Cvec%7BE%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%20y%7D%28%5C%5Ey%29%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%20x%7D%28%5C%5Ex%29%5C%5C%5Cvec%7BE%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%5Cpi%5Cepsilon_0%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7By%7D%28%5C%5Ey%29%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bx%7D%28%5C%5Ex%29%5D)
Ion-dipole force is involved in the chemical reaction above.