Answer:
Substance at the beginning of a reaction- reactant
Substance at the end of a reaction- product
Number placed before a compound in a chemical equation- stoichiometric coefficient
Explanation:
In a reaction equation, the species written on the left hand side of the equation are called the reactants.
The reactants combine to form the species on the right hand side of the reaction equation called products.
The stoichiometric coefficient is a number written before the formula of a compound in the reaction equation.
Answer:
D.) They often form hydroxide ions.
Explanation:
They generate hydroxide ions in water. they are soapy to touch and bitter in taste. they conduct electricity.
(all bases have hydroxide ions)
Answer:
Al₂(SO₄)₃ and Na
Explanation:
Al has a charge of +3, Na has a charge of +1 and SO₄ has a charge of -2. Since cations and anions will bond we know that Al will bond with SO₄ leaving Na by itself (since this is a single replacement reaction). When Al bonds with SO₄ it makes aluminum sulfate which is Al₂(SO₄)₃ and Na will be left by itself.
Answer:
She can add 380 g of salt to 1 L of hot water (75 °C) and stir until all the salt dissolves. Then, she can carefully cool the solution to room temperature.
Explanation:
A supersaturated solution contains more salt than it can normally hold at a given temperature.
A saturated solution at 25 °C contains 360 g of salt per litre, and water at 70 °C can hold more salt.
Yasmin can dissolve 380 g of salt in 1 L of water at 70 °C. Then she can carefully cool the solution to 25 °C, and she will have a supersaturated solution.
B and D are wrong. The most salt that will dissolve at 25 °C is 360 g. She will have a saturated solution.
C is wrong. Only 356 g of salt will dissolve at 5 °C, so that's what Yasmin will have in her solution at 25 °C. She will have a dilute solution.
