Answer: A surface wave is a wave that moves along the interface of two different materials, like air and water.
Options (b) and (d) are correct about an electric motor.
An electric motor is a device which coverts electrical energy into mechanical energy.It works on the principle that when a current carrying coil is placed in a magnetic field, it experiences torque. Because of that torque, the coil rotates and thus the electrical energy gets converted into mechanical (motion) energy.
Perpendicular acceleration:
F = ma
a = 4 / 2 = 2 m/s²
Perpendicular distance:
s = ut + 1/2 at²
s = 0 x 4 + 1/2 x 2 x 4²
s = 16 m
Horizontal distance:
s = ut
= 3 x 4
= 12 m
Total distance = √(12² + 16²)
= 20 m.
Displacement = 0, assuming that he runs back to original position
Average velocity is displacement/ time, since displacement =0, velocity is also 0
