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3 years ago

Inversion is a type of mutation that

Chemistry

2 answers:

Ivan3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

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Explanation:

liq [111]3 years ago

4 0

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13. Base your answer to the following question on the information below and on your knowledge of chemistry.

ahrayia [7]

From our knowledge of periodic trends, the screening effect of the inner electrons outweigh the increase in nuclear charge causing the atomic radius to increase.

<h3>Periodic trends</h3>

The periodic trends are those properties that increase or decrease down the group or across the period. These periodic trends include;

Ionization energy
Electron affinity
Atomic radius
Ionic radius etc

As more shell are added down the group in group 14, the screening effect of the inner electrons outweigh the increase in nuclear charge causing the atomic radius to increase.

Learn more about periodic trends: brainly.com/question/12074167

8 0

3 years ago

An unknown salt is either NaF, NaCl, or NaOCl. When 0.050 mol of the salt is dissolved in water to form 0.500 L of solution, the

victus00 [196]

<u>Answer:</u> The unknown salt is NaF

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Moles of salt = 0.050 moles

Volume of solution = 0.500 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molarity of salt}=\frac{0.050mol}{0.500L}\\\\\text{Molarity of salt}=0.1M$

To calculate the hydroxide ion concentration, we first calculate pOH of the solution, which is:

pH + pOH = 14

We are given:

pH = 8.08

$pOH=14-8.08=5.92$

To calculate pOH of the solution, we use the equation:

$pOH=-\log[OH^-]$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$5.92=-\log[OH^-]$

$[OH^-]=10^{-5.92}=1.202\times 10^{-6}M$

The unknown salt given are formed by the combination of weak acid and strong acid which is NaOH

The chemical equation for the hydrolysis of $X^-$ ions follows:

$X^-(aq.)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons HX(aq.)+OH^-(aq.);K_b$

<u>Initial:</u> 0.1

<u>At eqllm:</u> 0.1-x x x

Concentration of $OH^-=x=1.202\times 10^{-6}M$

The expression of $K_b$ for above equation follows:

$K_b=\frac{[OH^-][HX]}{[X^-]}$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$K_b=\frac{(1.202\times 10^{-6})\times (1.202\times 10^{-6})}{(1-(1.202\times 10^{-6}))}\\\\K_b=1.445\times 10^{-11}M$

To calculate the acid dissociation constant for the given base dissociation constant, we use the equation:

$K_w=K_b\times K_a$

where,

$K_w$ = Ionic product of water = $10^{-14}$

$K_a$ = Acid dissociation constant

$K_b$ = Base dissociation constant = $1.445\times 10^{-11}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$10^{-14}=1.445\times 10^{-11}\times K_a\\\\K_a=\frac{10^{-14}}{1.445\times 10^{-11}}=6.92\times 10^{-4}$

We know that:

$K_a\text{ for HF}=6.8\times 10^{-6}$

$K_a\text{ for HCl}=1.3\times 10^{6}$

$K_a\text{ for HClO}=3.0\times 10^{-8}$

So, the calculated $K_a$ is approximately equal to the $K_a$ of HF

Hence, the unknown salt is NaF

6 0

3 years ago

How strong are bonds between subatomic particles?

Aleks [24]

Answer:

they are indeed very strong

8 0

4 years ago

This is my first question on Brainly, Can someone explain Molar mass to me? I am not very good with it..

suter [353]

Hey,
A mole is a unit of measure that helps us compare particles of any given substance and its mass. ... The molar mass, also known as molecular weight, is the sum of the total mass in grams of all the atoms that make up a mole of a particular molecule. The unit used to measure is grams per mole.

5 0

3 years ago

What's the difference between a mole of propane and a gram of propane? <br>

kobusy [5.1K]

B. A gram would have a lot more molecules of propane than a mole

5 0

3 years ago