Answer:
The correct answer is 5.447 × 10⁻⁵ vacancies per atom.
Explanation:
Based on the given question, the at 750 degree C the number of vacancies or Nv is 2.8 × 10²⁴ m⁻³. The density of the metal is 5.60 g/cm³ or 5.60 × 10⁶ g/m³. The atomic weight of the metal given is 65.6 gram per mole. In order to determine the fraction of vacancies, the formula to be used is,
Fv = Nv/N------ (i)
Here Nv is the number of vacancies and N is the number of atomic sites per unit volume. To find N, the formula to be used is,
N = NA×P/A, here NA is the Avogadro's number, which is equivalent to 6.022 × 10²³ atoms per mol, P is the density and A is the atomic weight. Now putting the values we get,
N = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol × 5.60 × 10⁶ g/m³ / 65.6 g/mol
N = 5.14073 × 10²⁸ atoms/m³
Now putting the values of Nv and N in the equation (i) we get,
Fv = 2.8 × 10²⁴ m⁻³ / 5.14073 × 10²⁸ atoms/m^3
Fv = 5.44669 × 10⁻⁵ vacancies per atom or 5.447 × 10⁻⁵ vacancies/atom.
Answer:
D. C → Cl electronegativity difference > 0.5
Explanation:
The electro negativity of an atom in a compound refers to its ability to attract the electrons of a bond towards itself.
On the Pauling's scale, carbon has an electro negativity value of 2.55 while that of chlorine is 3.16. The difference in electro negativity between the both atoms is about 0.61.
The dipole is aslways directed towards the more electronegative atom. Hence the direction is ; C → Cl
<span>Group 1 can be characterized as atoms that have 1 electron in their valence shell. This is valuable when dealing with these questions, because the loss or gain of valence electrons is what defines ionic relationships. When group 1 elements form ionic bonds with other atoms, they are extremely likely to lose their valence electron, since the nucleus has a weaker pull on it than, say, a chlorine atom has on its 7 valence electrons. The weaker pull between the nucleus and the valence electron of group 1 elements means that the radius is high, since the electron is more free to move with less pull on it. This also means that the first ionization energy is low, since it takes relatively little energy for that electron to be pulled away to another atom.</span>
Jovian planets are what we call the "gas giants," so immediately we can eliminate craters or volcanos because they don't have a solid surface. asteroids in space doesn't belong to any specific planet, so the answer is ring systems.
The average atomic mass of your mixture is 1.03 u
.
The average atomic mass of H is the weighted average of the atomic masses of its isotopes.
We multiply the atomic mass of each isotope by a number representing its relative importance (i.e., its % abundance).
Thus,
0.99 × 1.01 u = 0.998 u
0.002 × 2.01 u = 0.004 u
0.008 × 3.02 u = <u>0.024 u</u>
TOTAL = 1.03 u
