Answer:
dt/dx = -0.373702
dt/dy = -1.121107
Explanation:
Given data
T(x, y) = 54/(7 + x² + y²)
to find out
rate of change of temperature with respect to distance
solution
we know function
T(x, y) = 54 /( 7 + x² + y²)
so derivative it x and y direction i.e
dt/dx = -54× 2x / (7 +x² + y²)² .........................1
dt/dy = -54× 2y / (7 + x² + y²)² .........................2
now put the value point (1,3) as x = 1 and y = 3 in equation 1 and 2
dt/dx = -54× 2(1) / (7 +(1)² + (3)²)²
dt/dx = -0.373702
and
dt/dy = -54× 2(3) / (7 + (1)² + (3)²)²
dt/dy = -1.121107
As we know that time period of simple pendulum is given as
T = 2π √L/g
The kinetic energy of the proton is 3.4 kev
1 kev = 1.602 × 10^-16 joules
therefore 3.4 kev is equivalent to;
3.4 × (1.602 ×10^-16)= 5.4468 × 10^-16 J
Kinetic energy is calculated by the formula 1/2mv² where m is the mass and v is the velocity.
Therefore V = √((2 × ( 5.4468×10^-16))/ (1.67 ×10^-27))
= 8.077 × 10^5 m/s
Answer: The heating of the Earth's surface and atmosphere by the sun drives convection within the atmosphere and ocean. This convection produces winds and ocean currents. The greater the pressure differences between a low-pressure area and a high-pressure area, the stronger the winds.
Explanation: