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lakkis [162]
3 years ago
8

What is force applied per unit area

Physics
2 answers:
Marizza181 [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Pressure is defined as force per unit area. The standard unit for pressure is the Pascal, which is a Newton per square meter.

P= A/F

KiRa [710]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

force per unit area - the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit); "the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure" pressure, pressure level.

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In the nuclear fission process mass is converted into energy. Determine the total mass that must be converted to energy in one y
brilliants [131]

Answer:

1) Mass that needs to be converted at 100% efficiency is 0.3504 kg

2) Mass that needs to be converted at 30% efficiency is 1.168 kg

Explanation:

By the principle of mass energy equivalence we have

E=mc^{2}

where,

'E' is the energy produced

'm' is the mass consumed

'c' is the velocity of light in free space

Now the energy produced by the reactor in 1 year equals

Energy=Power\times time\\\\\therefore Energy=1\times 10^{9}\times 365\times 24\times 3600\\\\Energy=31.536\times 10^{15}Joules

Thus the mass that is covertred at 100% efficiency is

mass=\frac{Energy}{c^{2}}\\\\mass=\frac{31.536\times 10^{15}}{(3\times 10^{8})^{2}}\\\\mass=\frac{31.536\times 10^{15}}{9\times 10^{16}}\\\\\therefore mass=0.3504kg

Part 2)

At 30% efficiency the mass converted equals

mass|_{30}=\frac{mass|_{100}}{0.3}\\\\mass|_{30}=\frac{0.3504}{0.3}\\\\mass|_{30}=1.168kg

8 0
4 years ago
Two parallel plates, each of area 3.37 cm2, are separated by 5.40 mm. The space between the plates is filled with air. A voltage
baherus [9]

Answer:

1, 1583.33 V/m

2, 4.72*10^-12 C

3, 39.2*10^-11 C

Explanation:

1

E = V / d

E = 8.55 / 5.4*10^-3

E = 8.55 / 0.0054

E = 1583.33 V/m

2

Capacitance, C = (k * e0 * A) / d, where k = 1

A = area of capacitor, 3.37 cm² = 3.37*10^-4 m²

d = plate separation, 5.4 mm

e0 = Constant, 8.85*10^-12

Applying these, we have

C = (1 * 8.85*10^-12 * 3.37*10^-4) / 5.4*10^-3

C = 29.82*10^-16 / 0.0054

C = 5.52*10^-13 F

Since Q = CV, then

Q = 5.52*10^-13 * 8.55

Q = 4.72*10^-12 C

3

We are given that k = 83, so

Capacitance, C = (k * e0 * A) / d

C = (83 * 8.85*10^-12 * 3.37*10^-4) / 5.4*10^-3

C = 2.475*10^-13 / 0.0054

C = 4.58*10^-11 F

Q = CV

Q = 4.58*10^-11 * 8.55

Q = 39.2*10^-11 C

5 0
3 years ago
The specific gravity of a substance is given by G = DS/DW, where DS is the density of the substance in kg/m3 and DW is the densit
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

G=0.5\pm0.005

Explanation:

The specific gravity is given by,

G=\frac{D_S}{D_W}=\frac{500}{1000} =0.5

Now, in order to calculate the uncertainty (relative error) in G, we must first take log (base e) on both sides of the equation,

lnG=ln(\frac{D_S}{D_W} )=lnD_S-lnD_W

Differentiating the above equation,

\frac{dG}{G}=\frac{dD_S}{D_S}

The second term is zero because it is known that D_W=1000kg/m^3 and hence a constant.

Putting the appropriate values, we get,

\frac{dG}{G}=\frac{dD_S}{D_S}=\frac{5}{500} =0.01

Therefore, uncertainty in G = 0.01\times0.5=0.005

3 0
3 years ago
Compare how magnetic forces act through non-magnetic materials and<br>magnetic materials:​
gavmur [86]

<h2>Compare how magnetic forces act through non-magnetic materials and </h2><h2>magnetic materials:​</h2>

Explanation:

Magnet

• Magnet :- is an object which attracts pieces of iron, steel etc towards itself.  

Some facts about magnets:-  

• When magnet is freely suspended it always align towards north-south direction    

• Like poles always repel  & opp. poles attract each other.  

• Magnet always exist as dipole    

• Two poles can never be separated : if we try to cut it then still both the poles will exist even ina small piece of magnet .it automatically develops the lost polarity

Magnet always develop certain area around it where its effect can be felt ie. magnetic field.  

MAGNETIC Field  

is studied by drawing imaginary lines called magnetic lines of forces.  

  Characteristics.  

• They always originate from North pole & terminate at South pole. This shows that if north pole was free is move it would have mvre towards south pole.  

•Place where they are closer indicate strong M. field i.e. at poles.  

•Mag. Field lines gives the direction of magnetic force.  

•Two magnetic lines will never intersect each other as they give direction of force & force can’t have 2 direction at a time.  

  •  M Field lines are closed continuous curves.  

This is what that happens in  magnetic materials .

Non magnetic materials

  • Magnetic forces 'act through' non-magnetic materials
  • These magnetic materials can be used as a shield around a magnet.
  • The domain theory of magnetism tries to explain why metals get magnetised
  • . The magnetic elements have little molecular magnets inside them.
  • Magnets attract only the magnetic materials

Types of magnetic materials

Soft magnetic materials (e.g. iron) have domains that easily move into line when the metal is placed in a magnetic field but as soon as the field is removed the domains take on a random pattern again. It returns to being unmagnetized straight away.

Hard magnetic materials (e.g. steel) have domains that do not easily move into line when the metal is placed in a magnetic field, a strong field is needed for some time, but then, when the field is removed the domains retain the magnetic pattern. The metal stays magnetic for a long time.

5 0
3 years ago
When a person wearing a helmet rides a bicycle, the helmet experiences which type of friction?
vodomira [7]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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