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photoshop1234 [79]
2 years ago
12

When water freezes, its volume increases by 9.05% (that is, equation). What force per unit area is water capable of exerting on

a container when it freezes?
Physics
1 answer:
PIT_PIT [208]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1.991 × 10^(8) N/m²

Explanation:

We are told that its volume increases by 9.05%.

Thus; (ΔV/V_o) = 9.05% = 0.0905

To find the force per unit area which is also pressure, we will use bulk modulus formula;

B = Δp(V_o/ΔV)

Making Δp the subject gives;

Δp = B(ΔV/V_o)

Now, B is bulk modulus of water with a value of 2.2 × 10^(9) N/m²

Thus;

Δp = 2.2 × 10^(9)[0.0905]

Δp = 1.991 × 10^(8) N/m²

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2 years ago
The horizontal beam in Fig. E11.14 weighs 190 N, and its center of gravity is at its center. Find (a) the tension in the cable a
grandymaker [24]

Answer:

(a). The tension in the cable is 658.33 N.

(b). The horizontal components of the force exerted on the beam at the wall is 526.66 N.

(c). The vertical components of the force exerted on the beam at the wall is 95.002 N.

Explanation:

Given that,

Weight of beam= 190 N

Here, The center of gravity is at its center

According to figure,

The angle is

\sin\theta=\dfrac{3}{5}

The horizontal component is

T_{x}=T\cos\theta

The vertical component is

T_{y}=T\sin\theta

(a). We need to calculate the tension in the cable

Using formula of net torque acting on the pivot

\sum\tau=F_{b}\times r+F_{w}\times r'-T\sin \theta\times r'

Put the value into the formula

0=190\times2+300\times 4-T\sin\theta\times 4

T\sin\theta\times 4=380+1200

T=\dfrac{1580\times5}{3\times 4}

T=658.33\ N

(b). We need to calculate the horizontal components of the force exerted on the beam at the wall

Using formula of horizontal component

F_{x}=T\cos\theta

Put the value into the formula

F_{x}=658.33\times\dfrac{4}{5}

F_{x}=526.66\ N

(c). We need to calculate the vertical components of the force exerted on the beam at the wall

Using formula of vertical component

F_{y}=F_{b}+F_{w}-T\sin\theta

Put the value into the formula

F_{y}=190+300-658.33\times\dfrac{3}{5}

F_{y}=95.002\ N

Hence, (a). The tension in the cable is 658.33 N.

(b). The horizontal components of the force exerted on the beam at the wall is 526.66 N.

(c). The vertical components of the force exerted on the beam at the wall is 95.002 N.

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3 years ago
What new tool did geologists use to estimate the changing flow rates of lava over the duration of this eruption? Hint: The answe
Vladimir [108]

Answer:

Option b, pothographs from drones.

Explanation:

the USGS (U.S. Geological Survey) decided to make photographic captures from drones to the volcanic surfaces, which allowed through observations to understand things like the characteristics of the lava, the height of the volcanic plumes (among others).

Podemos ver en el siguiente enlace un ejemplo de fotografía tomada desde un dron al Kilauea.

https://www.usgs.gov/media/images/k-lauea-volcano-drone-over-lava-channel

4 0
3 years ago
assuming that the air temperature is constant, what happens to a hot air balloon if it goes too far up in the atmosphere , where
PIT_PIT [208]
Hello!

The balloon explodes, because the pressure builds up inside and the air want to expand. Letter a)

Hugs!
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